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The Facial Nerve

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Cover of 'The Facial Nerve'

Table of Contents

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    Book Overview
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    Chapter 1 Comparative Anatomy of the Central Representation of the Facial Nerve
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    Chapter 2 The Facial Nerve — Peripheral and Central Connections of Proprioception
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    Chapter 3 Facial nerve fiber orientation, linkage between central nervous organization and muscular function.
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    Chapter 4 Changing Ratio Between Myelin Thickness and Axon Caliber in Developing Human Facial Nerves
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    Chapter 5 To What Extent Can Poor Functional Recovery of Denervated Muscles Be Attributed to Incomplete as Opposed to Inappropriate Reinnervation After Surgical Repair of Severed Nerves?
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    Chapter 6 Morphologic Studies on Human and Rodent Facial Muscles
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    Chapter 7 Denervation and Reinnervation of Muscle: Physiological Effects
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    Chapter 8 Postdenervation Muscular Changes in Facial Paralysis
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    Chapter 9 Effects of Electrostimulation Therapie: Enzyme-Histological and Myometric Changes in the Denervated Musculature
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    Chapter 10 Rehabilitation of Facial Expression (“Mime Therapy”)
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    Chapter 11 Facial Assessment Scales: Defining Selective Movement
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    Chapter 12 Fine Structure of Degeneration and Regeneration of Peripheral Nerve Fibers
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    Chapter 13 Regulation of transferrin receptors and iron uptake in normal and injured nervous system.
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    Chapter 14 Clinical Experience in Nerve Grafting
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    Chapter 15 Prognostic Value of Electroneurography in Bell’s Palsy
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    Chapter 16 Role of Laminin for Axonal Growth
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    Chapter 17 Bell’s Palsy: Synopsis by an Otologist
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    Chapter 18 Role of Oncogenes in Neural Regeneration
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    Chapter 19 The Role of Microglia in Regeneration
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    Chapter 20 The Role of Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide in the Regenerating Facial Nucleus
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    Chapter 21 The role of astrocytes in facial nerve regeneration.
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    Chapter 22 Pathophysiology of Hemifacial Spasm
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    Chapter 23 Anatomy and Histology of the Mimic Muscles and the Supplying Facial Nerve
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    Chapter 24 Motor Innervation Pattern of the Orbicularis Oris Muscle in Guinea Pig
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    Chapter 25 Why Does the Frontalis Muscle “Never Come Back”? Functional Organization of the Mimic Musculature
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    Chapter 26 Affection of Mimic Muscles, Simulating Damage of the Facial Nerve in Patients with Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy
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    Chapter 27 Muscle Ultrastructural Changes in Long-Standing Idiopathic Total Facial Nerve Palsy
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    Chapter 28 Comparison of Myosin in Denervated and Immobilized Muscles
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    Chapter 29 Respiratory-Related Electromyographic Activity of Facial Muscles
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    Chapter 30 Stimulation of the Regeneration Process in Denervated Muscle
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    Chapter 31 Peripheral Communication of the Facial Nerve at the Angle of the Mouth
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    Chapter 32 Development and Reinnervation of Rat Muscle Grafts in Interspecific Transplantations
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    Chapter 33 Trigeminal-Facial Nerve Communication and Its Clinical Application
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    Chapter 34 Observations on the Geniculate Ganglion in Adult Human Dissections
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    Chapter 35 Spatial Occupancy of the Facial Nerve in the Fallopian Canal
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    Chapter 36 Funicular Structure and Nerve Fiber Topography in the Extratemporal Facial Nerve
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    Chapter 37 The Role of Physical Therapy in Patients with Facial Paralysis: State of the Art
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    Chapter 38 Functional Recovery and Electromyographic/Electroneurography Evaluation in Bell’s and Ramsay-Hunt’s Palsy Patients Undergoing Physical Training
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    Chapter 39 Treatment of Facial Paralysis Using Electromyographic Feedback — A Case Study
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    Chapter 40 Eutrophic Electrical Stimulation in Long-Standing Facial Palsy
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    Chapter 41 Management of Facial Paralysis with Jump Interposition Graft Hypoglossal-Facial Anastomosis with Gold Lid Weight
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    Chapter 42 Individually Adjusted Curvatures of Upper Eyelid Gold Implants: A Valuable Approach?
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    Chapter 43 Static Suspension of Eyebrow with Gore-Tex
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    Chapter 44 Temporalis Transfer for Correction of Lagophthalmos
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    Chapter 45 Pectoralis Minor Transplantation in the Netherlands
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    Chapter 46 An Experimental Model for Complex Dynamic Control of the Reinnervated Face
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    Chapter 47 Pectoralis Minor Muscle Graft for the Treatment of Unilateral Facial Palsy
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    Chapter 48 Extended Follow-up Study of Vascularized Muscle Transplantation for Treatment of Long-Standing Facial Palsy
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    Chapter 49 Eye Sphincter Substitution Schemes
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    Chapter 50 Reanimation Schemes for Partial Facial Palsies
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    Chapter 51 Freeze-Thawed Skeletal Muscle Autografts: Experimental Evaluation of These Grafts in Facial Nerve Repair
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    Chapter 52 Facial Nerve Paralysis: Gold Weight Implants as Alternative to Tarsorrhaphy
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    Chapter 53 Facial Reanimation in Facial Paralysis
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    Chapter 54 Steroid Therapy for Facial Nerve Palsy in Children
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    Chapter 55 Developmental Aspects of the Facial Canal: A Light and Scanning Electron Microscopic Study
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    Chapter 56 Vulnerability of the Facial Nerve in Entrapment Palsy: Comparative Study in Guinea Pigs and Humans
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    Chapter 57 Melkersson-Rosenthal Syndrome: Report of Two Cases and Review of Literature
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    Chapter 58 Course of the Facial Nerve in Congenital Dysplasia of the External Auditory Canal: A High-Resolution Computerized Tomography Study
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    Chapter 59 Lyme Borreliosis — Main Cause of Acute Peripheral Facial Palsy in Childhood
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    Chapter 60 Dehiscences in the Fallopian Canal
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    Chapter 61 Macrodissection Study on Peripheral Facial Nerve Branches to Stensen’s Duct
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    Chapter 62 The Quantification of Synkinesis and Facial Paralysis
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    Chapter 63 Development of a Sensitive Clinical Facial Grading System
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    Chapter 64 Development of a New Paresis Scoring System for Pre- and Postoperative Evaluation of Facial Paresis
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    Chapter 65 Prediction of Prognosis in Facial Nerve Palsy using Constellation Diagram
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    Chapter 66 Computer-Assisted Grading of Facial Function
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    Chapter 67 Subjective Evaluation of Facial Function by the Patient
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    Chapter 68 Comparative Value of Facial Nerve Grading Systems
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    Chapter 69 Treatment of Hemifacial Spasm with Botulinum Toxin
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    Chapter 70 Botulinum Toxin Treatment in Patients with Facial Synkinesis
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    Chapter 71 Botulinum Toxin: Structure and Pharmacology
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    Chapter 72 The Utility of Single-Fiber Electromyography in Facial Nerve Paralysis
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    Chapter 73 Computer-Aided Neuromyography with Repetitive Stimuli for Diagnosis of Facial Nerve Disorders
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    Chapter 74 Antidromically Evoked Facial Nerve Response in Guinea Pigs with Partial Nerve Injury
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    Chapter 75 Antidromically Evoked Facial Nerve Responses in Human Subjects: Modification of Recording Techniques
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    Chapter 76 Electrophysiological Evidence for Central Hyperexcitability of Facial Motoneurons in Hemifacial Spasm
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    Chapter 77 Prognostic Diagnosis of Peripheral Facial Palsy by an Impedance Method
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    Chapter 78 Facial Nerve Antidromic Evoked Potentials
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    Chapter 79 Infraorbital (V 2 ) and Mental (V 3 ) Nerve Stimulations Produce Correspondingly Specific Facial Nerve Reflexes Analogous to the Blink Reflex
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    Chapter 80 Electrophysiologic Evaluation of Facial Nerve. Function After Paralysis
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    Chapter 81 Clinical Value of a Battery Electrodiagnostic Test
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    Chapter 82 Electrical Evaluation of the Facial Nerve in Acoustic Neuroma Patients Comparing Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation and Electroneurography
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    Chapter 83 The Prognostic Value of Electroneurography in Bell’s Palsy
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    Chapter 84 Innervation Pattern of the Extratemporal Ramification of the Facial Nerve; Intraoperative Evoked Electromyographic Study: Second Report
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    Chapter 85 Bell’s Palsy and Magnetic Stimulation: Longitudinal Study
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    Chapter 86 Electromyography of Evoked Activity of the Facial Nerve in Cerebellopontine Angle Surgery
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    Chapter 87 Electroneurographic Evaluation of Facial Palsy. Early and Late Results in 350 Patients
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    Chapter 88 Neuronography in Facial Palsy-Results of Long-term Observations
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    Chapter 89 Identification of the Exact Stimulated Site in Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation of the Facial Nerve
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    Chapter 90 Pre- and Postoperative Electrophysiological and Magnetic Stimulation Control of Facial Nerve Function in Hemifacial Spasm
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    Chapter 91 Influence of Different Electrodes on Electric and Magnetic Stimulation of the Facial Nerve
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    Chapter 92 Evaluation of Peripheral Facial Palsy by Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
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    Chapter 93 Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation of the Facial Nerve in Small and Medium-sized Acoustic Neurinomas
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    Chapter 94 Neurophysiological Evaluation of Bell’s Palsy: Electroneurography and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
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    Chapter 95 Magnetic Stimulation in Patients with Essential Blepharospasm and Hemifacial Spasm
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    Chapter 96 Blink Reflex Investigation Using Magnetic Stimulation
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    Chapter 97 Progressive Facial Palsy and Neurinomas of the VIIth Nerve
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    Chapter 98 Two Cases of Intratemporal Facial Neurofibroma
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    Chapter 99 Facial Nerve Neuromas: Diagnosis and Management of the Large Lesion
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    Chapter 100 End-to-End Anastomosis Versus Nerve Graft in Intratemporal and Intracranial Lesions of the Facial Nerve
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    Chapter 101 Primary Facial Nerve Tumors: Diagnostic and Management Dilemmas
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    Chapter 102 Gunshot Injuries to the Intratemporal Facial Nerve
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    Chapter 103 Microsurgical Selective Removal of Benign Neoplasms of the Parotid Gland
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    Chapter 104 Peripheral Facial Nerve Paresis as the Initial Presenting Manifestation of Tumors of Unknown Origin
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    Chapter 105 Facial Nerve Neurinoma and Otologic Signs
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    Chapter 106 Facial Paralysis Induced by Tumors
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    Chapter 107 The facial nerve in congenital ear malformations.
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    Chapter 108 Management of Traumatic Facial Nerve Paralysis with Carotid Artery Cavernous Sinus Fistula
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    Chapter 109 Facial Nerve Neuroma
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    Chapter 110 The Acoustic Trauma in Decompression Surgery of Facial Nerve
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    Chapter 111 Recovery of Total Facial Palsy after Neuroma Surgery
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    Chapter 112 Intraoperative NIM-2™ Monitoring for Facial Nerve Preservation in Acoustic Neurinoma Surgery
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    Chapter 113 Facial Nerve Monitoring of Skull Base and Cerebellopontine Angle Lesions
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    Chapter 114 Intraoperative Facial Nerve Monitoring by Monopolar Low Constant Current Stimulation and Postoperative Facial Function in Acoustic Tumor Surgery
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    Chapter 115 Intraoperative Facial Nerve Monitoring in the Infratemporal Fossa Approach: Improved Preservation of Nerve Function
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    Chapter 116 Electrical Stylomastoidal and Magnetic Transcranial Stimulation of the Facial Nerve in Bell’s Palsy: Time Course of Electrophysiological Parameters
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    Chapter 117 Gadolinium-DTPA-Enhanced MRI of the Facial Nerve
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    Chapter 118 Gadolinium-Enhanced MRI and Positron Emission Tomography in Bell’s palsy: A Preliminary Report
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    Chapter 119 Correlation Between Gadolinium-Enhanced MRI and Neurophysiology in Bell’s Palsy: A Preliminary Study
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    Chapter 120 Gadolinium-DTPA-Enhanced MRI in Facial Palsy
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    Chapter 121 Correlation of MRI, Clinical, and Electroneuronographic Findings in the Natural Course of Acute Facial Nerve Palsies
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    Chapter 122 Hemifacial Spasm: Evaluation and Management Options
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    Chapter 123 Idiopathic Facial Nerve Palsy (Bell’s Palsy): Morphological Changes in MRI
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    Chapter 124 Contrast-Enhanced MRI of the Facial Nerve in Patients with Bell’s Palsy
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    Chapter 125 Gadolinium-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Experimental Facial Nerve Paralysis
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    Chapter 126 Preoperative Radiologic Assessment of Facial Nerve in Cochlear Implant Surgery
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    Chapter 127 Gadolinium-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Bell’s Palsy
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    Chapter 128 Hemifacial Spasm Caused by Posterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery Elongation — Diagnostic Value of Angiomagnetic Resonance Imaging
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    Chapter 129 Computerized Tomography Demonstration of Labyrinthine Facial Nerve Decompression Viability by the Transattical Approach
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    Chapter 130 Depiction of Affected Facial Nerve with Gd-DTPA Enhanced MRI
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    Chapter 131 Idiopathic Facial Nerve Palsy (Bell’s Palsy): Morphological Changes in MRI
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    Chapter 132 High-Resolution Computed Tomography Imaging of the Facial Nerve Canal in Temporal Bone Fractures
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    Chapter 133 Facial Palsy Due to Intracranial Vascular Lesion
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    Chapter 134 Imaging in the Differential Diagnosis of Facial Paralysis
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    Chapter 135 Value of MRI and Intraoperative Frozen Sections in Defining the Extent of Facial Neurinoma
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    Chapter 136 Topographical Anatomy of the Facial Nerve
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    Chapter 137 X-Ray Symptomatology of the Facial Canal Involvement in Chronic Otitis
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    Chapter 138 Clinical Investigation of Hypoglossal-Facial Nerve Anastomosis
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    Chapter 139 Salvage Decompression of the Facial Nerve
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    Chapter 140 Is Facial Nerve Decompression Surgery Effective?
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    Chapter 141 Surgical Treatment of Synkinesis
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    Chapter 142 Parotidectomy with the Nerve Integrity Monitor II
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    Chapter 143 Anastomosis of Intratemporal Facial Nerve with Fibrin Tissue Adhesive
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    Chapter 144 Treatment of Facial Paralysis in Humans by Neural Methods
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    Chapter 145 Facial Reanimation by XII to VII Nerve Anastomosis After Surgery on the VIII Nerve
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    Chapter 146 Rehabilitation After Hypoglossus-Facial Crossover
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    Chapter 147 Development of the Nerve Conduction Velocity After Hypoglossal-Facial Nerve Anastomosis: An Electroneurographic Study
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    Chapter 148 The “Babysitter” Principle: Experience and Results in 25 Cases
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    Chapter 149 Trigeminal Neoneurotization of the Paralysed Facial Musculature
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    Chapter 150 Surgical Repair of the Facial Nerve at the Base of the Skull: The Mastoid-Parotid Approach
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    Chapter 151 Microvascular Decompression by the Retromastoid Approach for Idiopathic Hemifacial Spasm: Experience of 300 Patients
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    Chapter 152 Endoscopic Anatomy of the Facial Nerve and Related Structures
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    Chapter 153 Expression and Regulation of Neuropeptides in Rat Facial Motoneurons
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    Chapter 154 Human Facial Nucleus: Choline Acetyltransferase and Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide
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    Chapter 155 Nerve Growth Factor: Morphological and Morphometric Findings on Facial Nerve Regeneration in the Rabbit
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    Chapter 156 Observation of Motoneurons After Recovery from Experimental Facial Nerve Paralysis
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    Chapter 157 Extracellular Matrix Arrangements of Rat Facial Nerve
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    Chapter 158 Best Method for Facial Nerve Anastomosis
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    Chapter 159 An Animal Model of Ischemic Facial Palsy
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    Chapter 160 Experimental Studies on Antidromic Evoked Potential of the Facial Nerve
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    Chapter 161 Function-Dependent Expression of Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide in Neuromuscular Junctions of Facial Muscles
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    Chapter 162 Ultracytological Localization of K + -Dependent, p -Nitrophenylphosphatase Activity in Cat Facial Nerve
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    Chapter 163 Degeneration and Regeneration of Neuromuscular Junction in Guinea Pig Mimic Muscle — A Scanning Electron Microscopic Study
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    Chapter 164 Nerve Growth Factor: Optic and Ultrastructural Findings on Facial Nerve Degeneration in the Rabbit
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    Chapter 165 Stereological Estimation of the Volume and Neuron Number of the Facial and Hypoglossal Nucleus of the Rat
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    Chapter 166 Effects of Motor Neuron Disorders on Feeding Behavior of Sturgeons, Inhabiting the Volga River
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    Chapter 167 Detection of Varicella Zoster Virus DNA by Polymerase Chain Reaction in Clinical Samples from Patients with Hunt’s Syndrome
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    Chapter 168 Stereological Evaluation of Neuronal Plasticity in Rat Brainstem After Hypoglossal-Facial Anastomosis
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    Chapter 169 Role of Opioid Peptides and Substance P in the Regeneration of CNS and PNS Nervous Tissue
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    Chapter 170 Reinnervation of Rat Vibrissae After Hypoglossal-Facial Anastomosis: A Horseradish-Peroxidase Study
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    Chapter 171 Biomaterials Used in Nerve Regeneration Chambers as Substrata for Spinal Cord Neurons Cultured In Vitro
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    Chapter 172 Fibrin Sealant (Tissucol) as a Substratum for Spinal Cord Neurons Cultured In Vitro
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    Chapter 173 Facial Nerve Regeneration Through Semipermeable Porous Chambers
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    Chapter 174 Comparison of Rabbit Facial Nerve Regeneration in Nerve Growth Factor-Containing Silastic Tubes to Autologous Cable Grafts
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    Chapter 175 Carbon Dioxide Laser Repair of the Facial Nerve: An Experimental Study in the Rat
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    Chapter 176 A New Animal Model of Facial Nerve Palsy Using a Freezing Method
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    Chapter 177 Etiopathogenesis of Bell’s Palsy: An Immune-Mediated Theory
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    Chapter 178 T-Lymphocyte Subpopulations and HLA-DR Antigens in Patients with Bell’s Palsy, Hearing Loss, Neuronitis Vestibularis, and Ménière’s Disease
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    Chapter 179 Electrophysiologic Pattern and T-Cell Subsets in Bell’s Palsy
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    Chapter 180 Immunological Findings in Bell’s Palsy
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    Chapter 181 Prevalence of Borrelia burgdorferi Antibodies in Bell’s Palsy in a Metropolitan Area of Northern Italy
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    Chapter 182 Anti- Borrelia burgdorferi Antibodies in Sera of Patients with Facial Paralysis
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    Chapter 183 Macrophages and Schwann Cells in Myelin Disintegration
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    Chapter 184 Incidence of Peripheral Facial Palsy in Patients with Antibodies Against Lyme Borreliosis
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    Chapter 185 Reaction of the Vasa Nervorum of the Facial Nerve During Stimulation with Neurotransmitters
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    Chapter 186 Morphological Changes in Ischemic Facial Nerve Paralysis
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    Chapter 187 Activation of Intravascular Coagulation in Bell’s Palsy
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    Chapter 188 Retinal Videofluorescence-Angiographic Findings in Bell’s Palsy
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    Chapter 189 Evaluation of Total and Perfused Blood Vessels in the Facial Nerve
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    Chapter 190 Virus Isolation Study of the Human Ganglion Geniculi (Nerve VII)
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    Chapter 191 Virus-Associated Demyelination in the Pathogenesis of Bell’s Palsy
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    Chapter 192 Histopathology of Facial Nerve Neuritis Caused by Herpes Simplex Virus Infection in Mice
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    Chapter 193 Herpes Simplex Virus and Experimental Facial Paralysis
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    Chapter 194 Recent Treatment of Ramsay Hunt Syndrome
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    Chapter 195 Herpes Zoster of the Geniculate Ganglion: Therapeutic Concepts
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    Chapter 196 Acyclovir Versus Steroids in the Treatment of Bell’s Palsy
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    Chapter 197 Facial Palsy and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
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    Chapter 198 Antibody Response Against the Epstein-Barr Virus in Acute Idiopathic Facial Palsy
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    Chapter 199 Lower Brainstem Changes in Herpes Oticus with Facial Palsy
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    Chapter 200 Facial Nerve Paralysis Induced by Herpes Simplex Virus Infection in Mice
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    Chapter 201 Ramsay Hunt Syndrome: Natural History
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    Chapter 202 Evidence Suggesting the Viral Etiology of Bell’s Palsy
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    Chapter 203 Management of Bell’s Palsy Accompanied by Diabetes Mellitus
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    Chapter 204 Long-Term Results of Severe Facial Paralysis
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    Chapter 205 Distribution of Facial Nerve Conduction Velocities in Patients with Bell’s Palsy
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    Chapter 206 Tertiary Syphilis with Facial Paralysis
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    Chapter 207 Recurrent Facial Paralysis Associated with HIV Infection
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    Chapter 208 Bilateral Facial Palsy in Wegener’s Granulomatosis
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    Chapter 209 Facial Palsy in Equatorial Africa
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    Chapter 210 Regeneration of Irradiated Rat Skeletal Muscle After Damage Under Different Experimental Conditions
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    Chapter 211 Age Characteristics of Reinnervation of Skeletal Muscle Grafts
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    Chapter 212 Prediction of Surgical Criteria for Bell’s Palsy on the Fifth Day of Evolution
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    Chapter 213 Therapeutic Policy for Bell’s Palsy and Hunt Syndrome
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    Chapter 214 Stellate Ganglion Block for Facial Palsy
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    Chapter 215 Treatment Comparison Between Dexamethasone and Placebo for Idiopathic Facial Palsy
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    Chapter 216 Emotions in the First 99 Days After the Onset of Facial Paralysis: A Single Case Study
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    Chapter 217 Facial Paralysis in Children
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    Chapter 218 Evaluation of Facial Palsy by Moiré Topography
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    Chapter 219 Bell’s Palsy: Steroid Therapy in Chosen Cases?
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    Chapter 220 Result of High-Dose Steroid Therapy (Stennert) in Facial Palsy
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    Chapter 221 Natural History of Bell’s Palsy
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    Chapter 222 Central and Peripheral Rearrangements Following Hypoglossal-Facial Crossover: An Electrophysiological Study
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    Chapter 223 Recovery of Normal Excitability of the Facial Motor Nucleus Following Facial Nerve Decompression in Hemifacial Spasm
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    Chapter 224 Astroglial Response in Facial and Hypoglossal Nucleus After Hypoglossal-Facial Anastomosis in the Rat
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    Chapter 225 Synaptic Stripping in Facial and Hypoglossal Nucleus after Hypoglossal-Facial Anastomosis in the Rat
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    Chapter 226 Response of Nissl Substance in the Facial and Hypoglossal Nucleus After Hypoglossal-Facial Anastomosis in the Rat
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    Chapter 227 New “Perineurial Cells” in the Compartmentation of the Regenerated Nerves
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    Chapter 228 Somatotopic Changes of the Stylohyoid Muscle Subnucleus After Section and Repair of the Facial Nerve
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    Chapter 229 Axotomy of the Facial Nerve Not Only Induces Changes in the Facial Nucleus But Also in Remotely Related Brain Regions
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    Chapter 230 Peripheral Facial Paralysis: Evaluation of Effects in a Case-study
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Title
The Facial Nerve
Published by
Springer Berlin Heidelberg, December 2012
DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-85090-5
ISBNs
978-3-54-057686-0, 978-3-64-285090-5
Editors

Stennert, E. R., Kreutzberg, G. W., Michel, O., Jungehülsing, M.

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Unknown 6 100%

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Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 1 17%
Unknown 5 83%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Neuroscience 1 17%
Unknown 5 83%