Title |
Anti-emetic drugs in oncology: pharmacology and individualization by pharmacogenetics
|
---|---|
Published in |
International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy, January 2011
|
DOI | 10.1007/s11096-010-9454-1 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
D. A. Perwitasari, Hans Gelderblom, Jarir Atthobari, Mustofa Mustofa, Iwan Dwiprahasto, Johan W. R. Nortier, Henk-Jan Guchelaar |
Abstract |
Nausea and vomiting are the most distressful side effects of cytotoxic drugs in cancer patients. Antiemetics are commonly used to reduce these side effects. However, the current antiemetic efficacy is about 70-80% in patients treated with highly-emetogenic cytotoxic drugs. One of the potential factors explaining this suboptimal response is variability in genes encoding enzymes and proteins which play a role in metabolism, transport and receptors related to antiemetic drugs. Aim of this review was to describe the pharmacology and pharmacogenetic concepts of of antiemetics in oncology. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 1 | <1% |
Brazil | 1 | <1% |
Egypt | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 134 | 98% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Bachelor | 22 | 16% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 15 | 11% |
Student > Master | 14 | 10% |
Other | 13 | 9% |
Student > Postgraduate | 10 | 7% |
Other | 31 | 23% |
Unknown | 32 | 23% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 46 | 34% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 16 | 12% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 11 | 8% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 6 | 4% |
Chemistry | 5 | 4% |
Other | 18 | 13% |
Unknown | 35 | 26% |