Title |
Empathy and Social Perspective Taking in Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
|
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Published in |
Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology, August 2008
|
DOI | 10.1007/s10802-008-9262-4 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Imola Marton, Judith Wiener, Maria Rogers, Chris Moore, Rosemary Tannock |
Abstract |
This study explored empathy and social perspective taking in 8 to 12 year old children with and without Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). The sample comprised 92 children, 50 with a diagnosis of ADHD and 42 typically developing comparison children. Although children with ADHD were rated by their parents as less empathic than children without ADHD, this difference was accounted for by co-occurring oppositional and conduct problems among children in the ADHD sample. Children with ADHD used lower levels of social perspective taking coordination in their definition of problems, identification of feelings, and evaluation of outcomes than children without ADHD, and these differences persisted after the role of language abilities, intelligence and oppositional and conduct problems were taken into account. Girls were more empathic and had higher overall social perspective taking scores than boys. Implications for research and practice are discussed. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 2 | <1% |
Germany | 1 | <1% |
United Kingdom | 1 | <1% |
Israel | 1 | <1% |
Japan | 1 | <1% |
Canada | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 243 | 97% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 47 | 19% |
Student > Master | 37 | 15% |
Student > Bachelor | 26 | 10% |
Researcher | 24 | 10% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 18 | 7% |
Other | 48 | 19% |
Unknown | 50 | 20% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Psychology | 116 | 46% |
Social Sciences | 22 | 9% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 12 | 5% |
Neuroscience | 8 | 3% |
Arts and Humanities | 7 | 3% |
Other | 21 | 8% |
Unknown | 64 | 26% |