Title |
Efficient Biotransformation of Phytosterols to Dehydroepiandrosterone by Mycobacterium sp.
|
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Published in |
Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, April 2018
|
DOI | 10.1007/s12010-018-2739-x |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Pei Zhou, Ya-kun Fang, Hao-ke Yao, Hua Li, Gang Wang, Yu-peng Liu |
Abstract |
In this study, a method for the efficient production of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) from phytosterols in a vegetable oil/aqueous two-phase system by Mycobacterium sp. was developed. After the 3-hydroxyl group of phytosterols was protected, they could be converted into DHEA with high yield and productivity by Mycobacterium sp. NRRL B-3683. In a shake flask biotransformation, 15.05 g l-1 of DHEA and a DHEA yield of 85.39% (mol mol-1) were attained after 7 days with an initial substrate concentration of 25 g l-1. When biotransformation was carried out in a 30-l stirred bioreactor with 25 g l-1 substrate, the DHEA concentration and yield was 16.33 g l-1 and 92.65% (mol mol-1) after 7 days, respectively. The results of this study suggest that inexpensive phytosterols could be utilized for the efficient production of DHEA. |
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Mendeley readers
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Immunology and Microbiology | 1 | 6% |
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