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Prognostic utility of splenic response ratio in dipyridamole PET myocardial perfusion imaging

Overview of attention for article published in Journal of Nuclear Cardiology, April 2018
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Title
Prognostic utility of splenic response ratio in dipyridamole PET myocardial perfusion imaging
Published in
Journal of Nuclear Cardiology, April 2018
DOI 10.1007/s12350-018-1269-9
Pubmed ID
Authors

Karan Bami, Shrankhala Tewari, Fadi Guirguis, Linda Garrard, Ann Guo, Alomgir Hossain, Terrence D Ruddy, Rob S B Beanlands, Robert A deKemp, Benjamin J W Chow, Girish Dwivedi

Abstract

Cardiac magnetic resonance perfusion studies with adenosine stress have shown that splenic response can identify patients with inadequate pharmacologic stress. We investigate the incremental prognostic impact of splenic response ratio (SRR) in patients with normal Rubidium (Rb)-82 PET myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI). Consecutive patients undergoing dipyridamole Rb-82 PET MPI for the evaluation of coronary artery disease were screened. Spleen and liver Rb-82 activity was measured and the SRR was calculated: SRR = (Spleen stress/Liver stress)/(Spleen rest/Liver rest). Major adverse cardiac events (MACE) were determined at 1 year of follow-up in patients with normal summed stress score and normal summed difference score. Of the 839 patients screened, the spleen was visualized in 703 (84%) of scans. There was significantly higher MACE observed in splenic non-responders vs splenic responders in both the normal SSS (7.8% vs 2.9%, P = .027) and the normal SDS groups (7.4% vs 2.2%, P = .014). In multivariate analysis in patients with normal SDS, splenic response was a significant, independent predictor of MACE (HR 2.97, 95% CI 1.10 to 8.04, P = .033). SRR is a novel imaging metric to identify patients with sub-maximal vasodilator stress and an incremental prognostic marker in patients with normal SDS and SSS (Clinical Trial Registration: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01128023 ).

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 19 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 19 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Other 3 16%
Researcher 2 11%
Librarian 1 5%
Student > Doctoral Student 1 5%
Lecturer 1 5%
Other 2 11%
Unknown 9 47%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 3 16%
Physics and Astronomy 2 11%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 1 5%
Chemical Engineering 1 5%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 1 5%
Other 1 5%
Unknown 10 53%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 16 April 2018.
All research outputs
#20,674,485
of 25,394,764 outputs
Outputs from Journal of Nuclear Cardiology
#1,584
of 2,045 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#268,083
of 343,436 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Journal of Nuclear Cardiology
#23
of 27 outputs
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