Title |
Effects of alginate oligosaccharides with different molecular weights and guluronic to mannuronic acid ratios on glyceollin induction and accumulation in soybeans
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Published in |
Journal of Food Science and Technology, March 2018
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DOI | 10.1007/s13197-018-3101-6 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Qing Peng, Mimin Zhang, Long Gao, Ojokoh Eromosele, Yu Qiao, Bo Shi |
Abstract |
Alginate oligosaccharides (AOs) are linear oligosaccharides with alternating sequences of mannuronic acid (M) and guluronic acid (G) residues. AOs can be used as a safe elicitor to induce glyceollins, which have many human health benefits, in soybean seeds. In this research, four AO fractions with different chemical structures and molecular weights were separated, purified, and then characterized by NMR spectroscopy and ESI-MS. With a 4,5-unsaturated hexuronic acid residue (△) at the non-reducing terminus, the structures of these four AO fractions were △G, △MG, △GMG and △MGGG, which exhibited glyceollin-inducing activities of 1.2339, 0.3472, 0.6494 and 1.0611 (mg/g dry weight) in soybean seeds, respectively. The results demonstrated that a larger molecular weight or a higher G/M ratio might correlate with a higher glyceollin-inducing activity. Moreover, the alginate disaccharide △G could be introduced as relatively safe and efficient elicitor of high glyceollin content in soybeans. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 11 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Bachelor | 2 | 18% |
Lecturer | 1 | 9% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 1 | 9% |
Researcher | 1 | 9% |
Professor > Associate Professor | 1 | 9% |
Other | 1 | 9% |
Unknown | 4 | 36% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Nursing and Health Professions | 1 | 9% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 1 | 9% |
Unknown | 6 | 55% |