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Inefficient cognitive control in adult ADHD: evidence from trial-by-trial Stroop test and cued task switching performance

Overview of attention for article published in Behavioral and Brain Functions, August 2007
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Citations

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226 Mendeley
Title
Inefficient cognitive control in adult ADHD: evidence from trial-by-trial Stroop test and cued task switching performance
Published in
Behavioral and Brain Functions, August 2007
DOI 10.1186/1744-9081-3-42
Pubmed ID
Authors

Joseph A King, Michael Colla, Marcel Brass, Isabella Heuser, DY von Cramon

Abstract

Contemporary neuropsychological models of ADHD implicate impaired cognitive control as contributing to disorder characteristic behavioral deficiencies and excesses; albeit to varying degrees. While the traditional view of ADHD postulates a core deficiency in cognitive control processes, alternative dual-process models emphasize the dynamic interplay of bottom-up driven factors such as activation, arousal, alerting, motivation, reward and temporal processing with top-down cognitive control. However, neuropsychological models of ADHD are child-based and have yet to undergo extensive empirical scrutiny with respect to their application to individuals with persistent symptoms in adulthood. Furthermore, few studies of adult ADHD samples have investigated two central cognitive control processes: interference control and task-set coordination. The current study employed experimental chronometric Stroop and task switching paradigms to investigate the efficiency of processes involved in interference control and task-set coordination in ADHD adults.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profile of 1 X user who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 226 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United Kingdom 2 <1%
France 2 <1%
Belgium 2 <1%
Switzerland 1 <1%
Brazil 1 <1%
Israel 1 <1%
Germany 1 <1%
Canada 1 <1%
Sweden 1 <1%
Other 0 0%
Unknown 214 95%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 48 21%
Researcher 39 17%
Student > Master 32 14%
Student > Bachelor 26 12%
Student > Doctoral Student 19 8%
Other 26 12%
Unknown 36 16%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Psychology 103 46%
Neuroscience 18 8%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 15 7%
Medicine and Dentistry 13 6%
Social Sciences 5 2%
Other 28 12%
Unknown 44 19%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 2. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 11 November 2018.
All research outputs
#16,720,137
of 25,371,288 outputs
Outputs from Behavioral and Brain Functions
#256
of 417 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#68,775
of 79,757 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Behavioral and Brain Functions
#6
of 11 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,371,288 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 32nd percentile – i.e., 32% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 417 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 10.7. This one is in the 34th percentile – i.e., 34% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 79,757 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 13th percentile – i.e., 13% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 11 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 36th percentile – i.e., 36% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.