Title |
Prevalence and correlates of cell phone use among Texas drivers
|
---|---|
Published in |
Preventive Medicine Reports, February 2015
|
DOI | 10.1016/j.pmedr.2015.02.010 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Michelle L. Wilkinson, Austin L. Brown, Iman Moussa, R. Sue Day |
Abstract |
Cell phone use while driving restricts peripheral awareness and impairs reaction time. This study assessed the 3-year prevalence of cell phone use (CPU) of drivers and characteristics associated with its use in six cities across Texas, 2011-2013. CPU and driver characteristics were observed among motor vehicles (n = 1280) stopped at major intersections in medical and academic campuses. A multivariable logistic regression model described the association between driver characteristics and CPU. The overall prevalence of any CPU was 18.7%. Any type of CPU and talking tended to decline, while texting seemed to increase from 2011 to 2013. CPU was more likely among female drivers (OR = 1.63; 95% CI = 1.21, 2.20), drivers < 25 years of age (OR = 4.12; 95% CI = 2.29, 7.39), and drivers without passengers (OR = 4.40; 95% CI = 2.82, 6.88). Despite its dangers, CPU remains popular among Texas drivers. CPU and texting bans should target public health campaigns towards female and younger drivers. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
India | 1 | 17% |
Norway | 1 | 17% |
France | 1 | 17% |
United States | 1 | 17% |
Unknown | 2 | 33% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 6 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 40 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 9 | 23% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 7 | 18% |
Student > Bachelor | 4 | 10% |
Professor > Associate Professor | 4 | 10% |
Researcher | 3 | 8% |
Other | 7 | 18% |
Unknown | 6 | 15% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Engineering | 10 | 25% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 7 | 18% |
Social Sciences | 4 | 10% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 2 | 5% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 2 | 5% |
Other | 7 | 18% |
Unknown | 8 | 20% |