Title |
Microglial p38α MAPK is a key regulator of proinflammatory cytokine up-regulation induced by toll-like receptor (TLR) ligands or beta-amyloid (Aβ)
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Published in |
Journal of Neuroinflammation, July 2011
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DOI | 10.1186/1742-2094-8-79 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Adam D Bachstetter, Bin Xing, Lucia de Almeida, Edgardo R Dimayuga, D Martin Watterson, Linda J Van Eldik |
Abstract |
Overproduction of proinflammatory cytokines from activated microglia has been implicated as an important contributor to pathophysiology progression in both acute and chronic neurodegenerative diseases. Therefore, it is critical to elucidate intracellular signaling pathways that are significant contributors to cytokine overproduction in microglia exposed to specific stressors, especially pathways amenable to drug interventions. The serine/threonine protein kinase p38α MAPK is a key enzyme in the parallel and convergent intracellular signaling pathways involved in stressor-induced production of IL-1β and TNFα in peripheral tissues, and is a drug development target for peripheral inflammatory diseases. However, much less is known about the quantitative importance of microglial p38α MAPK in stressor-induced cytokine overproduction, or the potential of microglial p38α MAPK to be a druggable target for CNS disorders. Therefore, we examined the contribution of microglial p38αMAPK to cytokine up-regulation, with a focus on the potential to suppress the cytokine increase by inhibition of the kinase with pharmacological or genetic approaches. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 3 | 1% |
Mexico | 1 | <1% |
Poland | 1 | <1% |
Canada | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 204 | 97% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 44 | 21% |
Student > Master | 29 | 14% |
Student > Bachelor | 26 | 12% |
Researcher | 24 | 11% |
Other | 11 | 5% |
Other | 35 | 17% |
Unknown | 41 | 20% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 36 | 17% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 36 | 17% |
Neuroscience | 30 | 14% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 29 | 14% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 13 | 6% |
Other | 16 | 8% |
Unknown | 50 | 24% |