Title |
Coping with burns: the role of coping self-efficacy in the recovery from traumatic stress following burn injuries
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Published in |
Journal of Behavioral Medicine, April 2015
|
DOI | 10.1007/s10865-015-9638-1 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Mark W. G. Bosmans, Helma W. Hofland, Alette E. De Jong, Nancy E. Van Loey |
Abstract |
We conducted a three-wave prospective study among patients with burns (N = 178) to examine the prospective influence of coping self-efficacy (CSE) perceptions on trajectories of posttraumatic stress symptoms in the first 12 months after burn injuries. Using linear growth curve modeling, we corrected for demographics, the number of surgeries during initial admittance, trait coping styles, and changing levels of health-related quality of life. CSE during initial admission was by far the strongest predictor of both initial PTSD symptoms and degree of symptom change with higher CSE levels associated with lower initial symptoms and a steeper decline of symptoms over time. Of the other variables only avoidant coping was associated with higher initial symptom levels, and only emotional expression associated with greater rate of recovery. Current findings suggest that CSE plays a pivotal role in recovery from posttraumatic stress after a burn injury, even when the role of burn-related impairments is taken into consideration. Implications of findings are discussed. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United Kingdom | 1 | <1% |
Norway | 1 | <1% |
Canada | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 167 | 98% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Bachelor | 23 | 14% |
Student > Master | 18 | 11% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 17 | 10% |
Researcher | 16 | 9% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 13 | 8% |
Other | 31 | 18% |
Unknown | 52 | 31% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Medicine and Dentistry | 33 | 19% |
Psychology | 33 | 19% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 23 | 14% |
Social Sciences | 6 | 4% |
Business, Management and Accounting | 3 | 2% |
Other | 15 | 9% |
Unknown | 57 | 34% |