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Are predictors of making a quit attempt the same as predictors of 3‐month abstinence from smoking? Findings from a sample of smokers recruited for a study of computer‐tailored smoking cessation…

Overview of attention for article published in Addiction, June 2015
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About this Attention Score

  • In the top 25% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (83rd percentile)
  • Above-average Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (58th percentile)

Mentioned by

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16 X users

Citations

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37 Dimensions

Readers on

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69 Mendeley
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Title
Are predictors of making a quit attempt the same as predictors of 3‐month abstinence from smoking? Findings from a sample of smokers recruited for a study of computer‐tailored smoking cessation advice in primary care
Published in
Addiction, June 2015
DOI 10.1111/add.12972
Pubmed ID
Authors

Dimitra Kale, Hazel M Gilbert, Stephen Sutton

Abstract

To identify predictors of quit attempts and of 3-month abstinence from cigarette smoking. Secondary analysis of data gathered for a two-armed randomised controlled trial with 6-month follow-up. 123 general practices across the UK PARTICIPANTS: 4397 participants who completed the 6-month follow-up. Participants were categorised on self-reported smoking behaviour at 6-month follow-up as non-attempters (n = 2664), attempted quitters (n = 1548) and successful quitters (n = 185). Demographic characteristics, smoking history and nicotine dependence, cognitive and social-environmental factors measured at baseline were examined as potential predictors of quit attempts and 3-month abstinence. Univariate predictors of quit attempts included commitment (OR = 11.64, 95%CI 8.30-16.32), motivation (OR = 2.10, 95%CI 1.98-2.22) and determination to quit (OR = 1.94, 95%CI 1.83-2.05). Successful quitting was associated with being married (OR = 1.51, 95%CI 1.11-2.05), lower social deprivation (OR = 0.47, 95%CI 0.30-0.74), higher reading level (OR = 1.62, 95%CI 1.19-2.21) and lower nicotine dependence (OR = 0.42, 95%CI 0.29-0.62). Health problems related to smoking and previous quit attempts for 3 months or longer predicted both. In the multivariate analysis, the significant predictors of making a quit attempt were; later stage of readiness to quit (OR = 5.38, 95%CI 3.67-7.89), motivation (OR = 1.48, 95%CI 1.34-1.62) and determination to quit (OR = 1.16, 95%CI 1.05-1.29) and health problems related to smoking (OR = 1.44, 95%CI 1.18-1.75). For 3-month abstinence, the only significant predictor was not having health problems related to smoking (OR = 0.50, 95%CI 0.30-0.83). While high motivation and determination to quit is necessary to prompt an attempt to quit smoking, demographic factors and level of nicotine dependence are more important for maintaining abstinence.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 16 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 69 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Iran, Islamic Republic of 1 1%
Denmark 1 1%
Unknown 67 97%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 11 16%
Student > Bachelor 10 14%
Student > Master 9 13%
Researcher 8 12%
Other 5 7%
Other 15 22%
Unknown 11 16%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 21 30%
Psychology 14 20%
Nursing and Health Professions 7 10%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 3 4%
Environmental Science 2 3%
Other 8 12%
Unknown 14 20%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 10. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 24 September 2015.
All research outputs
#3,803,511
of 25,446,666 outputs
Outputs from Addiction
#2,264
of 6,294 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#47,418
of 280,187 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Addiction
#35
of 81 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,446,666 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done well and is in the 85th percentile: it's in the top 25% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 6,294 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 25.7. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 63% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 280,187 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done well, scoring higher than 83% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 81 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 58% of its contemporaries.