Title |
Effects of a Narrative HPV Vaccination Intervention Aimed at Reaching College Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial
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Published in |
Prevention Science, October 2011
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DOI | 10.1007/s11121-011-0254-1 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Suellen Hopfer |
Abstract |
This longitudinal study reports on the development and evaluation of a narrative intervention aimed at increasing human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination among college women. The prevention of HPV is a public health priority due to its pervasiveness and relationship to cervical cancer, the second leading cause of cancer deaths among women worldwide. Pilot work utilizing culture-centric narrative theory guided development of the intervention content. Exemplification theory led to hypotheses comparing communication sources of the narrative messages (peer only, medical expert only, or a combination of the two source types) in a four-arm randomized controlled trial (N = 404; 18-26 year olds). The combined peer-expert narrative intervention nearly doubled vaccination compared to controls (22% vs. 12%). The pragmatic goal of increasing HPV vaccination and the theoretical predictions about message source were supported. As predicted, the inclusion of peer and medical expert sources plays a critical role in promoting HPV vaccination among college women. Furthermore, the intervention increased HPV vaccination by increasing vaccine self-efficacy and intent. Theoretical and practical implications for designing effective HPV vaccine messages are discussed. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 3 | 1% |
Spain | 1 | <1% |
Germany | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 224 | 98% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 38 | 17% |
Student > Master | 36 | 16% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 29 | 13% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 20 | 9% |
Student > Bachelor | 13 | 6% |
Other | 36 | 16% |
Unknown | 57 | 25% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 49 | 21% |
Social Sciences | 34 | 15% |
Psychology | 30 | 13% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 13 | 6% |
Business, Management and Accounting | 3 | 1% |
Other | 29 | 13% |
Unknown | 71 | 31% |