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Saccade and cognitive impairment associated with kava intoxication

Overview of attention for article published in Human Psychopharmacology: Clinical & Experimental, September 2003
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  • In the top 25% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (82nd percentile)
  • Average Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source

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1 policy source
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1 X user
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1 Wikipedia page

Citations

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35 Dimensions

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64 Mendeley
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Title
Saccade and cognitive impairment associated with kava intoxication
Published in
Human Psychopharmacology: Clinical & Experimental, September 2003
DOI 10.1002/hup.532
Pubmed ID
Authors

Sheree Cairney, Paul Maruff, Alan R. Clough, Alex Collie, Jon Currie, Bart J. Currie

Abstract

Kava is an extract from the Piper methysticum Forst. f. plant that has social and spiritual importance in Pacific islands societies. Herbal remedies that contain kava are used for the psychiatric treatment of anxiety and insomnia. Laboratory studies have found only subtle, if any, changes on cognitive or motor functions from the acute effects of consuming small clinical doses of kava products. Intoxication from recreational doses of kava has not been studied. The performance of individuals intoxicated from drinking kava (n=11) was compared with a control group (n=17) using saccade and cognitive tests. On average, intoxicated individuals had consumed 205 g of kava powder each (approximately 150 times clinical doses) in a group session that went for 14.4 h and ended 8 h prior to testing. Intoxicated kava drinkers showed ataxia, tremors, sedation, blepharospasm and elevated liver enzymes (GGT and ALP), together with saccadic dysmetria, saccadic slowing and reduced accuracy performing a visual search task that only became evident as the task complexity increased. Kava intoxication is characterized by specific abnormalities of movement coordination and visual attention but normal performance of complex cognitive functions. Saccade abnormalities suggest disruption of cerebellar and GABAergic functions.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profile of 1 X user who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 64 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Spain 1 2%
Unknown 63 98%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 14 22%
Student > Doctoral Student 10 16%
Student > Ph. D. Student 5 8%
Student > Master 5 8%
Student > Bachelor 4 6%
Other 10 16%
Unknown 16 25%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Psychology 13 20%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 6 9%
Medicine and Dentistry 6 9%
Nursing and Health Professions 4 6%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 3 5%
Other 13 20%
Unknown 19 30%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 7. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 13 February 2023.
All research outputs
#5,480,613
of 25,743,152 outputs
Outputs from Human Psychopharmacology: Clinical & Experimental
#228
of 842 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#9,613
of 54,436 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Human Psychopharmacology: Clinical & Experimental
#3
of 5 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,743,152 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done well and is in the 78th percentile: it's in the top 25% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 842 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 11.3. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 72% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 54,436 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done well, scoring higher than 82% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 5 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has scored higher than 2 of them.