Title |
Curcumin Promotes Cell Cycle Arrest and Inhibits Survival of Human Renal Cancer Cells by Negative Modulation of the PI3K/AKT Signaling Pathway
|
---|---|
Published in |
Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics, May 2015
|
DOI | 10.1007/s12013-015-0694-5 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Hao Zhang, Weili Xu, Baolin Li, Kai Zhang, Yudong Wu, Haidong Xu, Junyong Wang, Jun Zhang, Rui Fan, Jinxing Wei |
Abstract |
Curcumin possesses anti-cancer effects. In the current study, we tested the effect of curcumin on cell proliferation, viability, apoptosis, cell cycle phases, and activation of the PI3K/Akt pathway in the renal cell carcinoma (RCC) cell line RCC-949. We observed that cell proliferation and viability were markedly inhibited by curcumin, while cell apoptosis was promoted. The latter effect was associated with increased expression of Bcl-2 and diminished expression of Bax (both: mRNA and protein). The cells treated with curcumin increasingly went into cell cycle arrest, which was likely mediated by diminished expression of cyclin B1, as seen in curcumin-treated cells. In addition, curcumin decreased activation of the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. In conclusion, our results demonstrate that curcumin exerts anti-cancer effects by negative modulation of the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway and may represent a promising new drug to treat RCC. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 2 | 67% |
Unknown | 1 | 33% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 3 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 20 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 4 | 20% |
Other | 2 | 10% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 2 | 10% |
Student > Bachelor | 2 | 10% |
Lecturer | 1 | 5% |
Other | 3 | 15% |
Unknown | 6 | 30% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 4 | 20% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 3 | 15% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 2 | 10% |
Chemistry | 2 | 10% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 1 | 5% |
Other | 0 | 0% |
Unknown | 8 | 40% |