Title |
Neonatal Diabetes: An Expanding List of Genes Allows for Improved Diagnosis and Treatment
|
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Published in |
Current Diabetes Reports, October 2011
|
DOI | 10.1007/s11892-011-0234-7 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Siri Atma W. Greeley, Rochelle N. Naylor, Louis H. Philipson, Graeme I. Bell |
Abstract |
There has been major progress in recent years uncovering the genetic causes of diabetes presenting in the first year of life. Twenty genes have been identified to date. The most common causes accounting for the majority of cases are mutations in the genes encoding the two subunits of the ATP-sensitive potassium channel (K(ATP)), KCNJ11 and ABCC8, and the insulin gene (INS), as well as abnormalities in chromosome 6q24. Patients with activating mutations in KCNJ11 and ABCC8 can be treated with oral sulfonylureas in lieu of insulin injections. This compelling example of personalized genetic medicine leading to improved glucose regulation and quality of life may-with continued research-be repeated for other forms of neonatal diabetes in the future. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United States | 1 | 50% |
Unknown | 1 | 50% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 1 | 50% |
Members of the public | 1 | 50% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
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Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Master | 19 | 17% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 16 | 15% |
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Researcher | 9 | 8% |
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Immunology and Microbiology | 3 | 3% |
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