Title |
Gordie Howe’s Stem Cell ‘Miracle’: A Qualitative Analysis of News Coverage and Readers’ Comments in Newspapers and Sports Websites
|
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Published in |
Stem Cell Reviews and Reports, July 2015
|
DOI | 10.1007/s12015-015-9606-8 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Christen Rachul, Timothy Caulfield |
Abstract |
Stem cells continue to garner attention by the news media and play a role in public and policy discussions of emerging technologies. As new media platforms develop, it is important to understand how different news media represents emerging stem cell technologies and the role these play in public discussions. We conducted a comparative analysis of newspaper and sports websites coverage of one recent high profile case: Gordie Howe's stem cell treatment in Mexico. Using qualitative coding methods, we analyzed news articles and readers' comments from Canadian and US newspapers and sports websites. Results indicate that the efficacy of stem cell treatments is often assumed in news coverage and readers' comments indicate a public with a wide array of beliefs and perspectives on stem cells and their clinical efficacy. Media coverage that presents uncritical perspectives on unproven stem cell therapies may create patient expectations, may have an affect on policy discussions, and help to feed the marketing of unproven therapies. However, news coverage that provides more balanced or critical coverage of unproven stem cell treatments may also inspire more critical discussion, as reflected in readers' comments. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 12 | 29% |
Canada | 10 | 24% |
Australia | 3 | 7% |
United Kingdom | 1 | 2% |
Ireland | 1 | 2% |
Belgium | 1 | 2% |
Austria | 1 | 2% |
Unknown | 13 | 31% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 20 | 48% |
Scientists | 9 | 21% |
Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 7 | 17% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 6 | 14% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 25 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Other | 3 | 12% |
Professor | 3 | 12% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 3 | 12% |
Student > Bachelor | 2 | 8% |
Student > Master | 2 | 8% |
Other | 7 | 28% |
Unknown | 5 | 20% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Social Sciences | 6 | 24% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 5 | 20% |
Arts and Humanities | 2 | 8% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 2 | 8% |
Psychology | 2 | 8% |
Other | 3 | 12% |
Unknown | 5 | 20% |