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Lymphangioleiomyomatosis Biomarkers Linked to Lung Metastatic Potential and Cell Stemness

Overview of attention for article published in PLOS ONE, July 2015
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  • Above-average Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (54th percentile)
  • Above-average Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (53rd percentile)

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Title
Lymphangioleiomyomatosis Biomarkers Linked to Lung Metastatic Potential and Cell Stemness
Published in
PLOS ONE, July 2015
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0132546
Pubmed ID
Authors

Gorka Ruiz de Garibay, Carmen Herranz, Alicia Llorente, Jacopo Boni, Jordi Serra-Musach, Francesca Mateo, Helena Aguilar, Laia Gómez-Baldó, Anna Petit, August Vidal, Fina Climent, Javier Hernández-Losa, Álex Cordero, Eva González-Suárez, José Vicente Sánchez-Mut, Manel Esteller, Roger Llatjós, Mar Varela, José Ignacio López, Nadia García, Ana I. Extremera, Anna Gumà, Raúl Ortega, María Jesús Plà, Adela Fernández, Sònia Pernas, Catalina Falo, Idoia Morilla, Miriam Campos, Miguel Gil, Antonio Román, María Molina-Molina, Piedad Ussetti, Rosalía Laporta, Claudia Valenzuela, Julio Ancochea, Antoni Xaubet, Álvaro Casanova, Miguel Angel Pujana

Abstract

Lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) is a rare lung-metastasizing neoplasm caused by the proliferation of smooth muscle-like cells that commonly carry loss-of-function mutations in either the tuberous sclerosis complex 1 or 2 (TSC1 or TSC2) genes. While allosteric inhibition of the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) has shown substantial clinical benefit, complementary therapies are required to improve response and/or to treat specific patients. However, there is a lack of LAM biomarkers that could potentially be used to monitor the disease and to develop other targeted therapies. We hypothesized that the mediators of cancer metastasis to lung, particularly in breast cancer, also play a relevant role in LAM. Analyses across independent breast cancer datasets revealed associations between low TSC1/2 expression, altered mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) pathway signaling, and metastasis to lung. Subsequently, immunohistochemical analyses of 23 LAM lesions revealed positivity in all cases for the lung metastasis mediators fascin 1 (FSCN1) and inhibitor of DNA binding 1 (ID1). Moreover, assessment of breast cancer stem or luminal progenitor cell biomarkers showed positivity in most LAM tissue for the aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 (ALDH1), integrin-ß3 (ITGB3/CD61), and/or the sex-determining region Y-box 9 (SOX9) proteins. The immunohistochemical analyses also provided evidence of heterogeneity between and within LAM cases. The analysis of Tsc2-deficient cells revealed relative over-expression of FSCN1 and ID1; however, Tsc2-deficient cells did not show higher sensitivity to ID1-based cancer inhibitors. Collectively, the results of this study reveal novel LAM biomarkers linked to breast cancer metastasis to lung and to cell stemness, which in turn might guide the assessment of additional or complementary therapeutic opportunities for LAM.

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X Demographics

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

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Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Spain 1 2%
Unknown 49 98%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 6 12%
Other 5 10%
Student > Bachelor 4 8%
Student > Postgraduate 4 8%
Student > Master 4 8%
Other 11 22%
Unknown 16 32%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 10 20%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 7 14%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 7 14%
Social Sciences 3 6%
Immunology and Microbiology 2 4%
Other 5 10%
Unknown 16 32%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 3. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 08 June 2021.
All research outputs
#13,091,708
of 22,817,213 outputs
Outputs from PLOS ONE
#103,384
of 194,705 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#118,396
of 262,601 outputs
Outputs of similar age from PLOS ONE
#3,046
of 6,554 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,817,213 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 42nd percentile – i.e., 42% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 194,705 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 15.1. This one is in the 46th percentile – i.e., 46% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 262,601 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 54% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 6,554 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 53% of its contemporaries.