Title |
Impact of a Rapid Results Initiative Approach on Improving Male Partner Involvement in Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission of HIV in Western Kenya
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Published in |
AIDS and Behavior, June 2018
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DOI | 10.1007/s10461-018-2140-3 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
E. Akama, M. Mburu, E. Mutegi, G. Nyanaro, J. P. Otieno, S. Ndolo, B. Ochanda, L. Ojwang’, J. Lewis-Kulzer, L. Abuogi, P. Oyaro, C. R. Cohen, E. A. Bukusi, M. Onono |
Abstract |
A rapid results initiative (RRI) aimed at increasing male involvement in prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) and service uptake among pregnant women at 116 antenatal clinics in Western Kenya was compared at baseline, during the RRI, and 3-months post-RRI. Male involvement increased from 7.4 to 54.2% during RRI (risk difference [RD] 0.47, CI 0.45-0.48) then 43.4% post-RRI (RD 0.36, CI 0.35-0.37). Among HIV-infected women, facility delivery increased from 40.0 to 49.9% (RD 0.10, 95% CI 0.06-0.13) and 65.0% post-RRI (RD 0.25, 95% CI 0.22-0.28). HIV-infected pregnant women linkage to HIV care increased from 58.6 to 85.9% (RD 0.27, CI 0.24-0.30) and 97.3% post-RRI (RD 0.39, CI 0.36-0.41). Time to ART initiation reduced from 29 days (interquartile range [IQR] 6-56) to 14 days (IQR 0-28) to 7 days (IQR 0-20). A male-centered RRI can significantly increase men's engagement in antenatal care leading to improved partner utilization of PMTCT and antenatal services. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United States | 3 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 3 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 80 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Master | 15 | 19% |
Researcher | 10 | 13% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 7 | 9% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 7 | 9% |
Student > Postgraduate | 5 | 6% |
Other | 8 | 10% |
Unknown | 28 | 35% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Medicine and Dentistry | 17 | 21% |
Social Sciences | 9 | 11% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 8 | 10% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 4 | 5% |
Psychology | 3 | 4% |
Other | 11 | 14% |
Unknown | 28 | 35% |