Title |
Environmental pollution and DNA methylation: carcinogenesis, clinical significance, and practical applications
|
---|---|
Published in |
Frontiers of Medicine, August 2015
|
DOI | 10.1007/s11684-015-0406-y |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Yi Cao |
Abstract |
Environmental pollution is one of the main causes of human cancer. Exposures to environmental carcinogens result in genetic and epigenetic alterations which induce cell transformation. Epigenetic changes caused by environmental pollution play important roles in the development and progression of environmental pollution-related cancers. Studies on DNA methylation are among the earliest and most conducted epigenetic research linked to cancer. In this review, the roles of DNA methylation in carcinogenesis and their significance in clinical medicine were summarized, and the effects of environmental pollutants, particularly air pollutants, on DNA methylation were introduced. Furthermore, prospective applications of DNA methylation to environmental pollution detection and cancer prevention were discussed. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 1 | 50% |
France | 1 | 50% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 2 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 37 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 8 | 22% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 6 | 16% |
Student > Bachelor | 4 | 11% |
Student > Master | 4 | 11% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 3 | 8% |
Other | 3 | 8% |
Unknown | 9 | 24% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 6 | 16% |
Environmental Science | 5 | 14% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 5 | 14% |
Neuroscience | 2 | 5% |
Chemistry | 2 | 5% |
Other | 5 | 14% |
Unknown | 12 | 32% |