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Defense Styles Mediate the Association Between Empathy and Burnout Among Nurses

Overview of attention for article published in Journal of Nervous & Mental Disease, July 2018
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  • In the top 25% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • Good Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (70th percentile)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (84th percentile)

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6 X users
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2 Facebook pages

Citations

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10 Dimensions

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49 Mendeley
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Title
Defense Styles Mediate the Association Between Empathy and Burnout Among Nurses
Published in
Journal of Nervous & Mental Disease, July 2018
DOI 10.1097/nmd.0000000000000837
Pubmed ID
Authors

Natasha Fitzgerald-Yau, Jonathan Egan

Abstract

Research has extensively identified empathic skills as essential in health trainings, policies, and recommendations. However, there have been conflicting views of the impact of empathy on burnout. Some studies contend that empathy serves a protective role, whereas other studies have shown that burnout leads to a diminished capacity to empathize. To date, studies have not yet explored whether defense styles mediate associations between empathy and burnout. A total of 442 nurses completed questionnaire measures of empathy, burnout, and defense mechanisms as part of a large-scale research study on nurse burnout. Findings reflected very high levels of emotional exhaustion and depersonalization among the nursing staff. The nurses in this study endorsed a predominantly immature defense style. In addition, immature defense styles mediated the association between empathy and emotional exhaustion and between empathy and depersonalization. The study provides further knowledge about the role of defense styles in nurse burnout and empathy.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 6 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 49 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 49 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Bachelor 12 24%
Student > Doctoral Student 4 8%
Librarian 3 6%
Researcher 3 6%
Student > Master 3 6%
Other 6 12%
Unknown 18 37%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Nursing and Health Professions 9 18%
Psychology 8 16%
Medicine and Dentistry 6 12%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 2 4%
Arts and Humanities 1 2%
Other 4 8%
Unknown 19 39%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 6. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 18 April 2019.
All research outputs
#6,241,141
of 25,382,440 outputs
Outputs from Journal of Nervous & Mental Disease
#687
of 3,265 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#99,369
of 341,606 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Journal of Nervous & Mental Disease
#7
of 45 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,382,440 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done well and is in the 75th percentile: it's in the top 25% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 3,265 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a little more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 6.8. This one has done well, scoring higher than 78% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 341,606 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 70% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 45 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has done well, scoring higher than 84% of its contemporaries.