Title |
Religiosity/Spirituality and Physiological Markers of Health
|
---|---|
Published in |
Journal of Religion and Health, July 2018
|
DOI | 10.1007/s10943-018-0663-6 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Eric C. Shattuck, Michael P. Muehlenbein |
Abstract |
The long-standing interest in the effects of religiosity and spirituality (R/S) on health outcomes has given rise to a large and diverse literature. We conducted a meta-analysis on research involving R/S and physiological markers of health to elucidate both the scope and mechanism(s) of this phenomenon. A combined analysis found a significant, but small, beneficial effect. Subgroup analyses found that some measures of both extrinsic and intrinsic religiosity were significantly associated with health. Several outcome measures, including blood pressure, C-reactive protein, and cardiovascular health markers, were significantly associated with R/S. Our findings suggest that R/S benefits health, perhaps through minimizing the disruptive effects of stress/depression on inflammation. We hope that researchers can use these results to guide efforts aimed at elucidating the true mechanism(s) linking religious/spiritual beliefs and physical health. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 1 | 25% |
Mexico | 1 | 25% |
United States | 1 | 25% |
Unknown | 1 | 25% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 4 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 156 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 18 | 12% |
Student > Bachelor | 16 | 10% |
Lecturer | 14 | 9% |
Researcher | 13 | 8% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 11 | 7% |
Other | 33 | 21% |
Unknown | 51 | 33% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Psychology | 31 | 20% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 24 | 15% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 17 | 11% |
Social Sciences | 12 | 8% |
Neuroscience | 4 | 3% |
Other | 17 | 11% |
Unknown | 51 | 33% |