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Epworth sleepiness scale in medical residents: quality of sleep and its relationship to quality of life

Overview of attention for article published in Journal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology, July 2018
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Title
Epworth sleepiness scale in medical residents: quality of sleep and its relationship to quality of life
Published in
Journal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology, July 2018
DOI 10.1186/s12995-018-0203-z
Pubmed ID
Authors

Yehia Z. Alami, Beesan T. Ghanim, Sa’ed H. Zyoud

Abstract

Resident doctors are continuously exposed to prolonged working hours and night shifts, making them susceptible to the many physical, psychological, and cognitive side effects of sleep deprivation, which may affect their quality of life. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the prevalence of sleep penury in resident doctors and to assess the association between self-apprehended sleepiness and quality of life. A cross-sectional study was carried out in the governmental hospitals in the North of the West Bank between May 2017 and September 2017. Doctors enrolled in residency programmes completed questionnaires about general, sociodemographic, and sleep characteristics. The doctors completed the Arabic Version of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ArESS) to assess subjective daytime sleepiness and the RAND 36-item short-form health survey (SF-36) to determine quality of life. A total of 101 participants were enrolled. Daytime sleepiness was observed in 37.6% (n = 38) of the participants with an ESS score of ≥10. There was a notable negative correlation between the ESS and quality of health index in the physical composition (r = - 0.351, p < 0.001) demonstrated in the following four subscales: the physical functioning (p < 0.001), role limitations due to physical health (p = 0.045), body pain (p = 0.036), and general health (p < 0.001) components of the SF-36 scale. Females and residents of the centre region had poorer mental quality (p = 0.006 and 0.020, respectively). More than one third of the resident doctors suffer from daytime sleepiness according to the ESS. This was proven to significantly affect several aspects of their quality of life, including physical function and health, body pain, and general health. Sleep deprivation and improvement of quality of life require health promotion actions among medical residents.

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Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 70 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 10 14%
Student > Bachelor 6 9%
Researcher 6 9%
Student > Postgraduate 5 7%
Student > Ph. D. Student 3 4%
Other 7 10%
Unknown 33 47%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 15 21%
Nursing and Health Professions 5 7%
Psychology 5 7%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 2 3%
Environmental Science 1 1%
Other 7 10%
Unknown 35 50%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 14 July 2018.
All research outputs
#18,643,992
of 23,096,849 outputs
Outputs from Journal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology
#273
of 395 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#252,403
of 327,048 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Journal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology
#6
of 11 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 23,096,849 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 11th percentile – i.e., 11% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 395 research outputs from this source. They typically receive more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 8.9. This one is in the 6th percentile – i.e., 6% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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We're also able to compare this research output to 11 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.