Title |
Role of gastrointestinal hormones in feeding behavior and obesity treatment
|
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Published in |
Journal of Gastroenterology, September 2015
|
DOI | 10.1007/s00535-015-1118-4 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Timothy Sean Kairupan, Haruka Amitani, Kai-Chun Cheng, Joshua Runtuwene, Akihiro Asakawa, Akio Inui |
Abstract |
Food intake regulation is generally evaluated by many aspects consisting of complex mechanisms, including homeostatic regulatory mechanism, which is based on negative feedback, and hedonic regulatory mechanism, which is driven by a reward system. One important aspect of food intake regulation is the peripheral hormones that are secreted from the gastrointestinal tract. These hormones are secreted from enteroendocrine cells as feedback to nutrient and energy intake, and will communicate with the brain directly or via the vagus nerve. Gastrointestinal hormones are very crucial in maintaining a steady body weight, despite variations in nutrient intake and energy expenditure. In this review, we provide an overview of the regulation of feeding behavior by gut hormones, and its role in obesity treatments. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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New Zealand | 1 | 20% |
Spain | 1 | 20% |
Argentina | 1 | 20% |
Unknown | 2 | 40% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 4 | 80% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 1 | 20% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Spain | 1 | 1% |
Unknown | 86 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 12 | 14% |
Researcher | 11 | 13% |
Student > Bachelor | 10 | 11% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 9 | 10% |
Student > Postgraduate | 8 | 9% |
Other | 16 | 18% |
Unknown | 21 | 24% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 24 | 28% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 8 | 9% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 8 | 9% |
Psychology | 7 | 8% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 6 | 7% |
Other | 11 | 13% |
Unknown | 23 | 26% |