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Effect of Homocysteine on Biofilm Formation by Mycobacteria

Overview of attention for article published in Indian Journal of Microbiology, May 2018
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Title
Effect of Homocysteine on Biofilm Formation by Mycobacteria
Published in
Indian Journal of Microbiology, May 2018
DOI 10.1007/s12088-018-0739-8
Pubmed ID
Authors

Richa Virmani, Yasha Hasija, Yogendra Singh

Abstract

Mycobacteria show peculiar aggregated outgrowth like biofilm on the surface of solid or liquid media. Biofilms harbor antibiotic resistant bacteria in a self-produced extracellular matrix that signifies the bacterial fate to sedentary existence. Despite years of research, very little is known about the mechanisms that contribute to biofilm formation. LuxS has been previously known to play a role in biofilm formation in Autoinducer-2 dependent manner. We here show the effect of LuxS product-homocysteine, on the biofilm forming ability of non-tuberculous mycobacteria, Mycobacterium smegmatis and Mycobacterium bovis BCG showing AI-2 independent phenotypic effect of LuxS. Exogenous supplementation of homocysteine in the culture media leads to aberrant cording, pellicle outgrowth, and biofilm formation. Thus, our study contributes to the better understanding of the mechanism of mycobacterial biofilm formation and sheds light on the role of LuxS product homocysteine. In addition, we highlight the contribution of activated methyl cycle in bacterial quorum sensing.

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The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 2 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 24 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 24 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 5 21%
Student > Bachelor 5 21%
Researcher 3 13%
Student > Postgraduate 2 8%
Student > Master 2 8%
Other 4 17%
Unknown 3 13%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 6 25%
Immunology and Microbiology 5 21%
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine 2 8%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 2 8%
Medicine and Dentistry 2 8%
Other 3 13%
Unknown 4 17%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 18 July 2018.
All research outputs
#17,985,001
of 23,096,849 outputs
Outputs from Indian Journal of Microbiology
#218
of 383 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#237,402
of 327,798 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Indian Journal of Microbiology
#7
of 16 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 23,096,849 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 19th percentile – i.e., 19% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 383 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 2.7. This one is in the 36th percentile – i.e., 36% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 327,798 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 22nd percentile – i.e., 22% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 16 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 50% of its contemporaries.