Title |
Cadmium (Cd) Localization in Tissues of Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.), and Its Phytoremediation Potential for Cd-Contaminated Soils
|
---|---|
Published in |
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, September 2015
|
DOI | 10.1007/s00128-015-1662-x |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Zhifan Chen, Ye Zhao, Lidong Fan, Liteng Xing, Yujie Yang |
Abstract |
Phytoremediation using economically valuable, large biomass, non-edible plants is a promising method for metal-contaminated soils. This study investigated cotton's tolerance for Cd and remediation potential through analyzing Cd bioaccumulation and localization in plant organs under different soil Cd levels. Results showed cotton presents good tolerance when soil Cd concentration ≤20.26 mg kg(-1). Cotton had good Cd accumulation ability under low soil Cd levels (<1.26 mg kg(-1)), with a TF value (the ratio of Cd concentration in stem to root) above 1. Energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis indicated cotton leaf transpiration played a key role in extracting soil Cd, while roots and stems were the main compartments of Cd storage. Cd complexation to other organic constituents in root and stem cell sap could be a primary detoxifying strategy. Therefore, cotton is a potential candidate for phytoremediation of Cd-contaminated soils. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 2 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 2 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 42 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 7 | 17% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 5 | 12% |
Researcher | 4 | 10% |
Professor | 2 | 5% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 2 | 5% |
Other | 6 | 14% |
Unknown | 16 | 38% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Environmental Science | 9 | 21% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 5 | 12% |
Engineering | 2 | 5% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 2 | 5% |
Linguistics | 1 | 2% |
Other | 6 | 14% |
Unknown | 17 | 40% |