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Metabolomic Analysis of Mouse Brain after a Transient Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion by Mass Spectrometry Imaging

Overview of attention for article published in Neurologia medico chirurgica, August 2018
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Title
Metabolomic Analysis of Mouse Brain after a Transient Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion by Mass Spectrometry Imaging
Published in
Neurologia medico chirurgica, August 2018
DOI 10.2176/nmc.oa.2018-0054
Pubmed ID
Authors

ABE Takatsugu, Kuniyasu NIIZUMA, Atsushi KANOKE, Daisuke SAIGUSA, Ritsumi SAITO, Akira URUNO, Miki FUJIMURA, Masayuki YAMAMOTO, Teiji TOMINAGA

Abstract

We performed metabolomic analyses of mouse brain using a transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (tMCAO) model with Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization (MALDI)-mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) to reveal metabolite changes after cerebral ischemia. We selected and analyzed three metabolites, namely creatine (Cr), phosphocreatine (P-Cr), and ceramides (Cer), because these metabolites contribute to cell life and death. Eight-week-old male C57BL/6J mice were subjected to tMCAO via the intraluminal blockade of the middle cerebral artery (MCA) and reperfusion 60 min after the induction of ischemia. Each mouse was randomly assigned to one of the three groups; the groups were defined by the survival period after reperfusion: control, 1 h, and 24 h. Corrected samples were analyzed using MALDI-MSI. Results of MSI analysis showed the presence of several ionized substances and revealed spatial changes in some metabolites identified as precise substances, including Cr, P-Cr, Cer d18:1/18:0, phosphatidylcholine, L-glutamine, and L-histidine. Cr, P-Cr, and Cer d18:1/18:0 were changed after tMCAO, and P-Cr and Cer d18:1/18:0 accumulated over time in ischemic cores and surrounding areas following ischemia onset. The upregulation of P-Cr and Cer d18:1/18:0 was detected 1 h after tMCAO when no changes were evident on hematoxylin and eosin staining and immunofluorescence assay. P-Cr and Cer d18:1/18:0 can serve as neuroprotective therapies because they are biomarker candidates for cerebral ischemia.

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Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 17 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Doctoral Student 3 18%
Other 2 12%
Student > Bachelor 2 12%
Student > Master 2 12%
Researcher 2 12%
Other 2 12%
Unknown 4 24%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 3 18%
Neuroscience 3 18%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 2 12%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 2 12%
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine 1 6%
Other 1 6%
Unknown 5 29%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 07 August 2018.
All research outputs
#22,867,974
of 25,498,750 outputs
Outputs from Neurologia medico chirurgica
#485
of 539 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#299,012
of 341,879 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Neurologia medico chirurgica
#4
of 4 outputs
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So far Altmetric has tracked 539 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 3.3. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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