Title |
The Measurement of Adult Pathological Demand Avoidance Traits
|
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Published in |
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, August 2018
|
DOI | 10.1007/s10803-018-3722-7 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Vincent Egan, Omer Linenberg, Elizabeth O’Nions |
Abstract |
Pathological ("extreme") demand avoidance (PDA) involves obsessively avoiding routine demands and extreme emotional variability. It is clinically linked to autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The observer-rated EDA Questionnaire (EDA-Q) for children was adapted as an adult self-report (EDA-QA), and tested in relation to personality and the short-form Autism Screening Questionnaire (ASQ). Study 1 (n = 347) found the EDA-QA reliable, univariate, and correlated with negative affect, antagonism, disinhibition, psychoticism, and ASQ scores. Study 2 (n = 191) found low agreeableness, greater Emotional Instability, and higher scores on the full ASQ predicted EDA-QA. PDA can screened for using this tool, occurs in the general population, and is associated with extremes of personality. Future studies will examine if PDA occurs in other clinical populations. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United Kingdom | 5 | 71% |
Unknown | 2 | 29% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 6 | 86% |
Scientists | 1 | 14% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 110 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Researcher | 14 | 13% |
Student > Master | 14 | 13% |
Student > Bachelor | 13 | 12% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 10 | 9% |
Student > Postgraduate | 5 | 5% |
Other | 17 | 15% |
Unknown | 37 | 34% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Psychology | 38 | 35% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 9 | 8% |
Social Sciences | 7 | 6% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 4 | 4% |
Neuroscience | 4 | 4% |
Other | 10 | 9% |
Unknown | 38 | 35% |