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Behavioural sensitisation to MK-801 is dose-dependent and independent of environmental context

Overview of attention for article published in Behavioural Brain Research, November 2015
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Title
Behavioural sensitisation to MK-801 is dose-dependent and independent of environmental context
Published in
Behavioural Brain Research, November 2015
DOI 10.1016/j.bbr.2015.11.014
Pubmed ID
Authors

Emilia M. Lefevre, Darryl W. Eyles, Thomas H.J. Burne

Abstract

The pathophysiology of schizophrenia is associated with disturbed glutamate signalling, particularly via a dysfunction of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor. In rodents, behavioural sensitisation to the NMDA receptor antagonist MK-801 is proposed to recapitulate aspects of the NMDA receptor hypofunction hypothesis of schizophrenia. The aim of this study was to determine the modulatory role of MK-801 dose and environmental context on the development and expression of MK-801-induced behavioural sensitisation. Sprague Dawley rats were administered saline or varying doses of MK-801 (i.p.) once daily for 7 days and locomotor activity was recorded. After 5 days of withdrawal, rats were challenged with their respective dose to test for sensitisation. From this experiment a sensitizing dose was obtained. In the second experiment the magnitude of sensitisation was compared between rats that were treated in either a home or test environmental context. Rats treated with 0.25mg/kg MK-801 developed robust sensitisation when challenged after withdrawal. Rats treated with lower (0.1mg/kg) or higher (0.5mg/kg) doses of MK-801 did not develop locomotor sensitisation. Sensitisation to 0.25mg/kg MK-801 developed equally between rats treated in the home or test context. The study shows that male Sprague Dawley rats develop behavioural sensitisation to repeated injections of MK-801. The development of sensitisation is selective to MK-801 dose in an inverted-U dose response fashion. In this paradigm MK-801 induced sensitisation was expressed similarly between groups treated in two distinct environmental contexts.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 23 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 23 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 4 17%
Student > Master 4 17%
Student > Ph. D. Student 3 13%
Professor 2 9%
Student > Doctoral Student 1 4%
Other 0 0%
Unknown 9 39%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Neuroscience 5 22%
Medicine and Dentistry 3 13%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 1 4%
Psychology 1 4%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 1 4%
Other 2 9%
Unknown 10 43%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 22 September 2016.
All research outputs
#19,944,091
of 25,373,627 outputs
Outputs from Behavioural Brain Research
#3,657
of 4,975 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#274,711
of 395,028 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Behavioural Brain Research
#64
of 104 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,373,627 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 18th percentile – i.e., 18% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 4,975 research outputs from this source. They typically receive more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 8.4. This one is in the 23rd percentile – i.e., 23% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 395,028 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 26th percentile – i.e., 26% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 104 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 36th percentile – i.e., 36% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.