Title |
Predicting Concussion Recovery in Children and Adolescents in the Emergency Department
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Published in |
Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports, September 2018
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DOI | 10.1007/s11910-018-0881-z |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Vanessa C. Rausa, Vicki Anderson, Franz E. Babl, Michael Takagi |
Abstract |
Concussion, or mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), represents the majority of pediatric Emergency Department (ED) presentations of TBI. While most children and adolescents will recover within 4 weeks of injury, approximately one third will continue to experience persisting symptoms. This review aimed to provide an overview of literature from the past 5 years examining predictors of recovery in the ED. Predictors could be characterized into three categories; (i) cognition, (ii) proteomics, and (iii) pre-injury/injury-related factors. There is preliminary support for the use of computerized neuropsychological testing. The prognostic use of proteomics is a promising area of future research. Pre-injury and injury-related characteristics have been thoroughly examined and developed into a clinical risk score for predicting delayed recovery. Substantial progress has been made in identifying risk factors for delayed recovery at ED presentation. The current evidence provides a platform for additional research that can refine and validate these predictors. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United States | 1 | 25% |
Unknown | 3 | 75% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 3 | 75% |
Scientists | 1 | 25% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 39 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Bachelor | 6 | 15% |
Other | 5 | 13% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 5 | 13% |
Researcher | 4 | 10% |
Student > Master | 4 | 10% |
Other | 8 | 21% |
Unknown | 7 | 18% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Psychology | 12 | 31% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 10 | 26% |
Unspecified | 1 | 3% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 1 | 3% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 1 | 3% |
Other | 2 | 5% |
Unknown | 12 | 31% |