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Early static 18F-FET-PET scans have a higher accuracy for glioma grading than the standard 20–40 min scans

Overview of attention for article published in European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, December 2015
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Title
Early static 18F-FET-PET scans have a higher accuracy for glioma grading than the standard 20–40 min scans
Published in
European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, December 2015
DOI 10.1007/s00259-015-3276-2
Pubmed ID
Authors

Nathalie L. Albert, Isabel Winkelmann, Bogdana Suchorska, Vera Wenter, Christine Schmid-Tannwald, Erik Mille, Andrei Todica, Matthias Brendel, Jörg-Christian Tonn, Peter Bartenstein, Christian la Fougère

Abstract

Current guidelines for glioma imaging by positron emission tomography (PET) using the amino acid analogue O-(2-[(18)F]fluoroethyl)-L-tyrosine ((18)F-FET) recommend image acquisition from 20-40 min post injection (p.i.). The maximal tumour-to-background evaluation (TBRmax) obtained in these summation images does not enable reliable differentiation between low and high grade glioma (LGG and HGG), which, however, can be achieved by dynamic (18)F-FET-PET. We investigated the accuracy of tumour grading using TBRmax values at different earlier time points after tracer injection. Three hundred and fourteen patients with histologically proven primary diagnosis of glioma (131 LGG, 183 HGG) who had undergone 40-min dynamic (18)F-FET-PET scans were retrospectively evaluated. TBRmax was assessed in the standard 20-40 min summation images, as well as in summation images from 0-10 min, 5-15 min, 5-20 min, and 15-30 min p.i., and kinetic analysis was performed. TBRmax values and kinetic analysis were correlated with histological classification. ROC analyses were performed for each time frame and sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy were assessed. TBRmax values in the earlier summation images were significantly better for tumour grading (P < 0.001) when compared to standard 20-40 min scans, with best results for the early 5-15 min scan. This was due to higher TBRmax in the HGG (3.9 vs. 3.3; p < 0.001), while TBRmax remained nearly stable in the LGG (2.2 vs. 2.1). Overall, accuracy increased from 70 % in the 20-40 min analysis to 77 % in the 5-15 min images, but did not reach the accuracy of dynamic analysis (80 %). Early TBRmax assessment (5-15 min p.i.) is more accurate for the differentiation between LGG and HGG than the standard static scan (20-40 min p.i.) mainly caused by the characteristic high (18)F-FET uptake of HGG in the initial phase. Therefore, when dynamic (18)F-FET-PET cannot be performed, early TBRmax assessment can be considered as an alternative for tumour grading.

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The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 44 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 44 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 11 25%
Other 6 14%
Student > Ph. D. Student 6 14%
Student > Master 5 11%
Student > Doctoral Student 3 7%
Other 4 9%
Unknown 9 20%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 20 45%
Physics and Astronomy 3 7%
Psychology 2 5%
Chemistry 2 5%
Mathematics 1 2%
Other 4 9%
Unknown 12 27%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 16 December 2015.
All research outputs
#19,214,418
of 23,806,312 outputs
Outputs from European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
#2,305
of 3,083 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#286,635
of 394,196 outputs
Outputs of similar age from European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
#44
of 59 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 23,806,312 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 11th percentile – i.e., 11% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 3,083 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a little more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 6.1. This one is in the 15th percentile – i.e., 15% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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We're also able to compare this research output to 59 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 13th percentile – i.e., 13% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.