Title |
Implantable Smart Technologies (IST): Defining the ‘Sting’ in Data and Device
|
---|---|
Published in |
Health Care Analysis, December 2015
|
DOI | 10.1007/s10728-015-0309-8 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Gill Haddow, Shawn H. E. Harmon, Leah Gilman |
Abstract |
In a world surrounded by smart objects from sensors to automated medical devices, the ubiquity of 'smart' seems matched only by its lack of clarity. In this article, we use our discussions with expert stakeholders working in areas of implantable medical devices such as cochlear implants, implantable cardiac defibrillators, deep brain stimulators and in vivo biosensors to interrogate the difference facets of smart in 'implantable smart technologies', considering also whether regulation needs to respond to the autonomy that such artefacts carry within them. We discover that when smart technology is deconstructed it is a slippery and multi-layered concept. A device's ability to sense and transmit data and automate medicine can be associated with the 'sting' of autonomy being disassociated from human control as well as affecting individual, group, and social environments. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 2 | 33% |
France | 1 | 17% |
United States | 1 | 17% |
Unknown | 2 | 33% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 6 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 56 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 10 | 18% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 7 | 13% |
Researcher | 5 | 9% |
Other | 5 | 9% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 3 | 5% |
Other | 5 | 9% |
Unknown | 21 | 38% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Engineering | 7 | 13% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 6 | 11% |
Social Sciences | 5 | 9% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 4 | 7% |
Computer Science | 2 | 4% |
Other | 10 | 18% |
Unknown | 22 | 39% |