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Polygenic risk of ischemic stroke is associated with cognitive ability

Overview of attention for article published in Neurology, December 2015
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  • In the top 25% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (82nd percentile)
  • Average Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source

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Title
Polygenic risk of ischemic stroke is associated with cognitive ability
Published in
Neurology, December 2015
DOI 10.1212/wnl.0000000000002306
Pubmed ID
Authors

Sarah E. Harris, Rainer Malik, Riccardo Marioni, Archie Campbell, Sudha Seshadri, Bradford B. Worrall, Cathie L.M. Sudlow, Caroline Hayward, Mark E. Bastin, John M. Starr, David J. Porteous, Joanna M. Wardlaw, Ian J. Deary, Matthew Traylor, Martin Farrall, Elizabeth G Holliday, Jemma C Hopewell, Yu-Ching Cheng, Myriam Fornage, M Arfan Ikram, Steve Bevan, Alex P Reiner, Braxton D Mitchell, Robert Clarke, Giorgio B Boncoraglio, Pankaj Sharma, Joshua C Bis, Bruce M Psaty, Peter M Rothwell, Jonathan Rosand, James F Meschia, Kari Stefansson, Martin Dichgans, Unnur Thorsteinsdottir, Anita L DeStefano, Christopher Levi, Solveig Gretarsdottir, Peter Donnelly, Ines Barroso, Jenefer M Blackwell, Elvira Bramon, Matthew A Brown, Juan P Casas, Aiden Corvin, Panos Deloukas, Audrey Duncanson, Janusz Jankowski, Hugh S Markus, Christopher G Mathew, Colin NA Palmer, Robert Plomin, Anna Rautanen, Stephen J Sawcer, Richard C Trembath, Ananth C Viswanathan, Nicholas W Wood, Chris CA Spencer, Gavin Band, Celine Bellenguez, Colin Freeman, Garrett Hellenthal, Eleni Giannoulatou, Matti Pirinen, Richard Pearson, Amy Strange, Zhan Su, Damjan Vukcevic, Cordelia Langford, Sarah E Hunt, Sarah Edkins, Rhian Gwilliam, Hannah Blackburn, Suzannah J Bumpstead, Serge Dronov, Matthew Gillman, Emma Gray, Naomi Hammond, Alagurevathi Jayakumar, Owen T McCann, Jennifer Liddle, Simon C Potter, Radhi Ravindrarajah, Michelle Ricketts, Matthew Waller, Paul Weston, Sara Widaa, Pamela Whittaker

Abstract

We investigated the correlation between polygenic risk of ischemic stroke (and its subtypes) and cognitive ability in 3 relatively healthy Scottish cohorts: the Lothian Birth Cohort 1936 (LBC1936), the Lothian Birth Cohort 1921 (LBC1921), and Generation Scotland: Scottish Family Health Study (GS). Polygenic risk scores for ischemic stroke were created in LBC1936 (n = 1005), LBC1921 (n = 517), and GS (n = 6,815) using genome-wide association study summary data from the METASTROKE collaboration. We investigated whether the polygenic risk scores correlate with cognitive ability in the 3 cohorts. In the largest cohort, GS, polygenic risk of all ischemic stroke, small vessel disease stroke, and large vessel disease stroke, but not cardioembolic stroke, were correlated with both fluid and crystallized cognitive abilities. The highest correlation was between a polygenic risk score for all ischemic stroke and general cognitive ability (r = -0.070, p = 1.95 × 10(-8)). Few correlations were identified in LBC1936 and LBC1921, but a meta-analysis of all 3 cohorts supported the correlation between polygenic risk of ischemic stroke and cognitive ability. The findings from this study indicate that even in the absence of stroke, being at high polygenic risk of ischemic stroke is associated with lower cognitive ability.

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X Demographics

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 82 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Finland 1 1%
United Kingdom 1 1%
United States 1 1%
Unknown 79 96%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 19 23%
Professor 7 9%
Student > Bachelor 7 9%
Professor > Associate Professor 5 6%
Student > Master 5 6%
Other 17 21%
Unknown 22 27%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 21 26%
Psychology 9 11%
Neuroscience 8 10%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 6 7%
Nursing and Health Professions 4 5%
Other 7 9%
Unknown 27 33%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 8. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 21 December 2016.
All research outputs
#4,607,456
of 25,373,627 outputs
Outputs from Neurology
#7,583
of 21,009 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#70,562
of 396,423 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Neurology
#113
of 229 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,373,627 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done well and is in the 81st percentile: it's in the top 25% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 21,009 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 23.7. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 63% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 396,423 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done well, scoring higher than 82% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 229 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 50% of its contemporaries.