Title |
HIV-Related Stigma Among Healthcare Providers in the Deep South
|
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Published in |
AIDS and Behavior, December 2015
|
DOI | 10.1007/s10461-015-1256-y |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Kristi L. Stringer, Bulent Turan, Lisa McCormick, Modupeoluwa Durojaiye, Laura Nyblade, Mirjam-Colette Kempf, Bronwen Lichtenstein, Janet M. Turan |
Abstract |
Stigma towards people living with HIV (PLWH) in healthcare settings is a barrier to optimal treatment. However, our understanding of attitudes towards PLWH from healthcare providers' perspective in the United States is limited and out-of-date. We assessed HIV-related stigma among healthcare staff in Alabama and Mississippi, using online questionnaires. Participants included 651 health workers (60 % White race; 83 % female). Multivariate regression suggests that several factors independently predict stigmatizing attitudes: Protestant compared to other religions (β = 0.129, p ≤ 0.05), White race compared to other races (β = 0.162, p ≤ 0.001), type of clinic (HIV/STI clinic: β = 0.112, p ≤ 0.01), availability of post-exposure prophylaxis (yes: β = -0.107, p ≤ 0.05), and perceptions of policy enforcement (policies not enforced: β = 0.058, p = p ≤ 0.05). These findings may assist providers wishing to improve the quality care for PLWH. Enforcement of policies prohibiting discrimination may be a useful strategy for reducing HIV-related stigma among healthcare workers. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 2 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Scientists | 1 | 50% |
Members of the public | 1 | 50% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 243 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Bachelor | 39 | 16% |
Researcher | 31 | 13% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 29 | 12% |
Student > Master | 24 | 10% |
Student > Postgraduate | 12 | 5% |
Other | 40 | 16% |
Unknown | 69 | 28% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Nursing and Health Professions | 48 | 20% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 36 | 15% |
Social Sciences | 32 | 13% |
Psychology | 15 | 6% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 9 | 4% |
Other | 21 | 9% |
Unknown | 83 | 34% |