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High activity and Lévy searches: jellyfish can search the water column like fish

Overview of attention for article published in Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, July 2011
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About this Attention Score

  • In the top 25% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (86th percentile)
  • Average Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source

Mentioned by

twitter
9 X users
wikipedia
2 Wikipedia pages

Citations

dimensions_citation
114 Dimensions

Readers on

mendeley
233 Mendeley
citeulike
4 CiteULike
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Title
High activity and Lévy searches: jellyfish can search the water column like fish
Published in
Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, July 2011
DOI 10.1098/rspb.2011.0978
Pubmed ID
Authors

Graeme C. Hays, Thomas Bastian, Thomas K. Doyle, Sabrina Fossette, Adrian C. Gleiss, Michael B. Gravenor, Victoria J. Hobson, Nicolas E. Humphries, Martin K. S. Lilley, Nicolas G. Pade, David W. Sims

Abstract

Over-fishing may lead to a decrease in fish abundance and a proliferation of jellyfish. Active movements and prey search might be thought to provide a competitive advantage for fish, but here we use data-loggers to show that the frequently occurring coastal jellyfish (Rhizostoma octopus) does not simply passively drift to encounter prey. Jellyfish (327 days of data from 25 jellyfish with depth collected every 1 min) showed very dynamic vertical movements, with their integrated vertical movement averaging 619.2 m d(-1), more than 60 times the water depth where they were tagged. The majority of movement patterns were best approximated by exponential models describing normal random walks. However, jellyfish also showed switching behaviour from exponential patterns to patterns best fitted by a truncated Lévy distribution with exponents (mean μ=1.96, range 1.2-2.9) close to the theoretical optimum for searching for sparse prey (μopt≈2.0). Complex movements in these 'simple' animals may help jellyfish to compete effectively with fish for plankton prey, which may enhance their ability to increase in dominance in perturbed ocean systems.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 9 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 233 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 3 1%
United Kingdom 3 1%
Hungary 1 <1%
Uruguay 1 <1%
Tunisia 1 <1%
France 1 <1%
Iran, Islamic Republic of 1 <1%
Canada 1 <1%
Spain 1 <1%
Other 1 <1%
Unknown 219 94%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 51 22%
Student > Ph. D. Student 49 21%
Student > Bachelor 21 9%
Student > Master 20 9%
Other 11 5%
Other 31 13%
Unknown 50 21%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 113 48%
Environmental Science 30 13%
Earth and Planetary Sciences 7 3%
Engineering 6 3%
Computer Science 3 1%
Other 13 6%
Unknown 61 26%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 10. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 25 July 2023.
All research outputs
#3,623,455
of 25,411,814 outputs
Outputs from Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
#5,697
of 11,347 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#17,901
of 128,380 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
#49
of 87 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,411,814 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done well and is in the 85th percentile: it's in the top 25% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 11,347 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 40.4. This one is in the 49th percentile – i.e., 49% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 128,380 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done well, scoring higher than 86% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 87 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 43rd percentile – i.e., 43% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.