Title |
Human kidney proximal tubule cells are vulnerable to the effects of Rauwolfia serpentina
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Published in |
Cell Biology and Toxicology, February 2016
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DOI | 10.1007/s10565-016-9311-7 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Miriam E. Mossoba, Thomas J. Flynn, Sanah Vohra, Paddy L. Wiesenfeld, Robert L. Sprando |
Abstract |
Rauwolfia serpentina (or Snake root plant) is a botanical dietary supplement marketed in the USA for maintaining blood pressure. Very few studies have addressed the safety of this herb, despite its wide availability to consumers. Its reported pleiotropic effects underscore the necessity for evaluating its safety. We used a human kidney cell line to investigate the possible negative effects of R. serpentina on the renal system in vitro, with a specific focus on the renal proximal tubules. We evaluated cellular and mitochondrial toxicity, along with a variety of other kidney-specific toxicology biomarkers. We found that R. serpentina was capable of producing highly detrimental effects in our in vitro renal cell system. These results suggest more studies are needed to investigate the safety of this dietary supplement in both kidney and other target organ systems. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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India | 3 | 43% |
Germany | 1 | 14% |
United Kingdom | 1 | 14% |
Unknown | 2 | 29% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 7 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 19 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Ph. D. Student | 4 | 21% |
Student > Master | 2 | 11% |
Student > Bachelor | 2 | 11% |
Unspecified | 1 | 5% |
Librarian | 1 | 5% |
Other | 2 | 11% |
Unknown | 7 | 37% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 2 | 11% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 2 | 11% |
Unspecified | 1 | 5% |
Arts and Humanities | 1 | 5% |
Business, Management and Accounting | 1 | 5% |
Other | 3 | 16% |
Unknown | 9 | 47% |