Title |
Tryptophan-Accelerated Electron Flow Through Proteins
|
---|---|
Published in |
Science, June 2008
|
DOI | 10.1126/science.1158241 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Crystal Shih, Anna Katrine Museth, Malin Abrahamsson, Ana Maria Blanco-Rodriguez, Angel J. Di Bilio, Jawahar Sudhamsu, Brian R. Crane, Kate L. Ronayne, Mike Towrie, Antonín Vlček, John H. Richards, Jay R. Winkler, Harry B. Gray |
Abstract |
Energy flow in biological structures often requires submillisecond charge transport over long molecular distances. Kinetics modeling suggests that charge-transfer rates can be greatly enhanced by multistep electron tunneling in which redox-active amino acid side chains act as intermediate donors or acceptors. We report transient optical and infrared spectroscopic experiments that quantify the extent to which an intervening tryptophan residue can facilitate electron transfer between distant metal redox centers in a mutant Pseudomonas aeruginosa azurin. Cu(I) oxidation by a photoexcited Re(I)-diimine at position 124 on a histidine(124)-glycine(123)-tryptophan(122)-methionine(121) beta strand occurs in a few nanoseconds, fully two orders of magnitude faster than documented for single-step electron tunneling at a 19 angstrom donor-acceptor distance. |
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Geographical breakdown
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United States | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
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Scientists | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
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Portugal | 1 | <1% |
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Demographic breakdown
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Researcher | 63 | 22% |
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Other | 35 | 12% |
Unknown | 32 | 11% |
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Materials Science | 8 | 3% |
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