Title |
The 2010 Amazon Drought
|
---|---|
Published in |
Science, February 2011
|
DOI | 10.1126/science.1200807 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Simon L. Lewis, Paulo M. Brando, Oliver L. Phillips, Geertje M. F. van der Heijden, Daniel Nepstad |
Abstract |
In 2010, dry-season rainfall was low across Amazonia, with apparent similarities to the major 2005 drought. We analyzed a decade of satellite-derived rainfall data to compare both events. Standardized anomalies of dry-season rainfall showed that 57% of Amazonia had low rainfall in 2010 as compared with 37% in 2005 (≤-1 standard deviation from long-term mean). By using relationships between drying and forest biomass responses measured for 2005, we predict the impact of the 2010 drought as 2.2 × 10(15) grams of carbon [95% confidence intervals (CIs) are 1.2 and 3.4], largely longer-term committed emissions from drought-induced tree deaths, compared with 1.6 × 10(15) grams of carbon (CIs 0.8 and 2.6) for the 2005 event. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 3 | 50% |
Unknown | 3 | 50% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Scientists | 3 | 50% |
Members of the public | 3 | 50% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Brazil | 29 | 2% |
United States | 23 | 2% |
Colombia | 5 | <1% |
United Kingdom | 5 | <1% |
Peru | 3 | <1% |
Netherlands | 2 | <1% |
Australia | 2 | <1% |
Argentina | 2 | <1% |
Germany | 2 | <1% |
Other | 20 | 1% |
Unknown | 1242 | 93% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 300 | 22% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 235 | 18% |
Student > Master | 192 | 14% |
Student > Bachelor | 101 | 8% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 91 | 7% |
Other | 253 | 19% |
Unknown | 163 | 12% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Environmental Science | 422 | 32% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 302 | 23% |
Earth and Planetary Sciences | 263 | 20% |
Engineering | 43 | 3% |
Social Sciences | 17 | 1% |
Other | 87 | 7% |
Unknown | 201 | 15% |