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Rapidly evolving CRISPRs implicated in acquired resistance of microorganisms to viruses

Overview of attention for article published in Environmental Microbiology, September 2007
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About this Attention Score

  • In the top 25% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (96th percentile)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (81st percentile)

Citations

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289 Dimensions

Readers on

mendeley
347 Mendeley
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3 CiteULike
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Title
Rapidly evolving CRISPRs implicated in acquired resistance of microorganisms to viruses
Published in
Environmental Microbiology, September 2007
DOI 10.1111/j.1462-2920.2007.01444.x
Pubmed ID
Authors

Gene W. Tyson, Jillian F. Banfield

Abstract

Recent experimental evidence has demonstrated that bacteria acquire resistance to viruses by incorporation of short transcribed nucleotide sequences into regions of clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR). We have analysed community genomic data from acidophilic microbial biofilms and discovered that evolution of the CRISPR regions in two distinct Leptospirillum group II bacteria occurs fast enough to promote individuality in otherwise nearly clonal populations. Comparative genomics strongly indicates very recent lateral transfer of the CRISPR locus between these populations, followed by significant loss of spacer sequences and locus expansion by unidirectional heterogeneous addition of new spacer sequences. Diversification of the CRISPR region is inferred to be a population-level response to the rapidly changing selective pressure of phage predation. Results reinforce the importance of phage-host interactions in shaping microbial ecology and evolution over very short time scales.

Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 347 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 21 6%
Germany 2 <1%
Netherlands 2 <1%
Denmark 2 <1%
Japan 2 <1%
Canada 2 <1%
Australia 1 <1%
Brazil 1 <1%
France 1 <1%
Other 1 <1%
Unknown 312 90%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 92 27%
Researcher 63 18%
Student > Master 36 10%
Student > Bachelor 33 10%
Professor > Associate Professor 22 6%
Other 57 16%
Unknown 44 13%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 159 46%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 58 17%
Immunology and Microbiology 17 5%
Environmental Science 12 3%
Computer Science 8 2%
Other 38 11%
Unknown 55 16%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 30. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 13 April 2021.
All research outputs
#1,348,286
of 26,017,215 outputs
Outputs from Environmental Microbiology
#176
of 4,739 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#2,477
of 87,317 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Environmental Microbiology
#2
of 11 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 26,017,215 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done particularly well and is in the 94th percentile: it's in the top 10% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 4,739 research outputs from this source. They typically receive more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 7.8. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 95% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 87,317 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 96% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 11 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has done well, scoring higher than 81% of its contemporaries.