Title |
Is objective cure of mild undifferentiated incontinence more readily achieved than that of moderate incontinence? Costs and 2-year outcome
|
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Published in |
International Urogynecology Journal & Pelvic Floor Dysfunction, July 2003
|
DOI | 10.1007/s00192-003-1062-3 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
R. O'Sullivan, A. Simons, S. Prashar, P. Anderson, M. Louey, K. H. Moore |
Abstract |
Because the prognostic value of 1-h pad testing has received scant attention, we tested the hypothesis that mild incontinence of any etiology is more readily cured than moderate incontinence. A consecutive series of 150 patients with mild (2-9.9 g) to moderate (10-49.9 g) incontinence (as judged by weight gain on 1-h pad testing) [1] attending a urogynecology unit were recruited, of whom 145 completed all baseline objective measures: 110 completed 12 weeks of conservative therapy, with follow-up data at 2 years available for 51 subjects. At 12 weeks 81% of 'mild' patients became 'dry' on the 1-h pad test versus 36.8% in the moderate group (chi2<0.0001). Interestingly the post-treatment changes seen in all other outcomes demonstrated equally positive responses for the mild and moderate groups. At 2-year follow-up 29/71 (40.8%) of patients with mild incontinence and 22/74 (29.7%) of patients with moderate incontinence were satisfied and had no requirement for further therapy, the remainder having sought other treatments (chi2=1.963 P=0.161). Of the responders, (11/29) (37.9%) of mildly incontinent patients and (8/22 (36.4%)) of moderately affected subjects remained continent (on 20-point incontinence score < or =2 m, chi2=0.013, P=0.9087). Improvements in quality of life persisted to an equal degree in both groups. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 14 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Master | 4 | 29% |
Researcher | 3 | 21% |
Professor | 1 | 7% |
Student > Bachelor | 1 | 7% |
Unknown | 5 | 36% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 6 | 43% |
Sports and Recreations | 2 | 14% |
Social Sciences | 1 | 7% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 1 | 7% |
Unknown | 4 | 29% |