Title |
Novel Treatment Opportunities Against Cognitive Impairment in Parkinson’s Disease with an Emphasis on Diabetes-Related Pathways
|
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Published in |
CNS Drugs, January 2019
|
DOI | 10.1007/s40263-018-0601-x |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Holly Green, Panagiota Tsitsi, Ioanna Markaki, Dag Aarsland, Per Svenningsson |
Abstract |
Cognitive impairment is highly prevalent in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and causes adverse health outcomes. Novel procognitive therapies are needed to address this unmet need. It is now established that there is an increased risk of dementia in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and, moreover, T2DM and PD may have common underlying biological mechanisms. As such, T2DM medications are emerging as potential therapies in the context of PD dementia (PDD). In this review, we provide an update on pathophysiological mechanisms underlying cognitive impairments and PDD, focusing on diabetes-related pathways. Finally, we have conducted a review of ongoing clinical trials in PD patients with dementia, highlighting the multiple pharmacological mechanisms that are targeted to achieve cognitive enhancement. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 82 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Bachelor | 12 | 15% |
Student > Master | 10 | 12% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 9 | 11% |
Researcher | 7 | 9% |
Unspecified | 6 | 7% |
Other | 12 | 15% |
Unknown | 26 | 32% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 12 | 15% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 9 | 11% |
Neuroscience | 6 | 7% |
Unspecified | 6 | 7% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 4 | 5% |
Other | 13 | 16% |
Unknown | 32 | 39% |