Title |
A high expression level of insulin-like growth factor I receptor is associated with increased expression of transcription factor Sp1 and regional lymph node metastasis of human gastric cancer
|
---|---|
Published in |
Clinical & Experimental Metastasis, May 2005
|
DOI | 10.1007/s10585-005-1198-2 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Yixing Jiang, Liwei Wang, Weida Gong, Daoyan Wei, Xiangdong Le, James Yao, Jaffer Ajani, James L. Abbruzzese, Suyun Huang, Keping Xie |
Abstract |
Insulin-like growth factor I receptor (IGF-IR) is critical to cell survival and growth and altered IGF-IR expression is found in many human cancers. However, its expression and potential role in gastric cancer development and progression has not been explored. The IGF-IR expression level was determined via immunohistochemistry in primary tumor and lymph node metastasis of 86 cases of resected gastric cancer. Relationships of IGF-IR expression with transcription factor Spl expression and clinicopathological features were analyzed. The impact of altered Sp1 expression on IGF-IR expression and gastric cancer biology was further determined using small inhibitory RNA for Sp1 mRNA. We found that IGF-IR was overexpressed in 62% of the tumor samples when compared with adjacent tumor-free gastric mucosa. Patients with lymph node metastases had strong expression of IGF-IR in both primary and metastatic tumor cells. IGF-IR overexpression in the primary tumor correlated with increased lymph node metastasis. Furthermore, the level of IGF-IR expression directly correlated with that of Spl, an important transcription factor for IGF-IR regulation. Knocking-down of Spl expression by small inhibitory RNA led to decreased IGF-IR expression and attenuated growth and metastasis of gastric cancer cells. Therefore, dysregulated expression of IGF-IR and/or Sp1 may contribute to the growth and metastasis of gastric cancer and potentially can be a target of therapeutic intervention. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 20 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 7 | 35% |
Student > Master | 5 | 25% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 3 | 15% |
Lecturer | 1 | 5% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 1 | 5% |
Other | 0 | 0% |
Unknown | 3 | 15% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 6 | 30% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 5 | 25% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 2 | 10% |
Unspecified | 2 | 10% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 1 | 5% |
Other | 0 | 0% |
Unknown | 4 | 20% |