Title |
Differences in Autism Symptoms Between Minority and Non-Minority Toddlers
|
---|---|
Published in |
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, January 2012
|
DOI | 10.1007/s10803-012-1445-8 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Saime Tek, Rebecca J. Landa |
Abstract |
Little is known about whether early symptom presentation differs in toddlers with ASD from ethnic minority versus non-minority backgrounds. Within a treatment study for toddlers with ASD, we compared 19 minority to 65 Caucasian children and their parents on variables obtained from the Mullen Scales of Early Learning, Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, and Communication and Symbolic Behavior Scales Caregiver Questionnaire. The majority of parents were from the upper classes irrespective of ethnic membership. Minority children had lower scores in language, communication, and gross motor than non-minority children. Findings indicate that subtle communication delays may be undetected or presumed unremarkable by parents of minority toddlers, and that more significant delays are needed to prompt the search for intervention services. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 4 | 57% |
Curaçao | 1 | 14% |
Unknown | 2 | 29% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 6 | 86% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 1 | 14% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 2 | 1% |
Mexico | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 193 | 98% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Doctoral Student | 35 | 18% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 29 | 15% |
Student > Master | 29 | 15% |
Researcher | 21 | 11% |
Student > Bachelor | 19 | 10% |
Other | 25 | 13% |
Unknown | 38 | 19% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Psychology | 69 | 35% |
Social Sciences | 34 | 17% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 15 | 8% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 12 | 6% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 8 | 4% |
Other | 14 | 7% |
Unknown | 44 | 22% |