Title |
Low-dose oral immunization with lyophilized tissue of herbicide-resistant lettuce expressing hepatitis B surface antigen for prototype plant-derived vaccine tablet formulation
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Published in |
Journal of Applied Genetics, November 2010
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DOI | 10.1007/s13353-010-0001-5 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Tomasz Pniewski, Józef Kapusta, Piotr Bociąg, Jacek Wojciechowicz, Anna Kostrzak, Michał Gdula, Olga Fedorowicz-Strońska, Piotr Wójcik, Halina Otta, Sławomir Samardakiewicz, Bogdan Wolko, Andrzej Płucienniczak |
Abstract |
Efficient immunization against hepatitis B virus (HBV) and other pathogens with plant-based oral vaccines requires appropriate plant expressors and the optimization of vaccine compositions and administration protocols. Previous immunization studies were mainly based on a combination of the injection of a small surface antigen of HBV (S-HBsAg) and the feeding with raw tissue containing the antigen, supplemented with an adjuvant, and coming from plants conferring resistance to kanamycin. The objective of this study was to develop a prototype oral vaccine formula suitable for human immunization. Herbicide-resistant lettuce was engineered, stably expressing through progeny generation micrograms of S-HBsAg per g of fresh weight and formed into virus-like particles (VLPs). Lyophilized tissue containing a relatively low, 100-ng VLP-assembled antigen dose, administered only orally to mice with a long, 60-day interval between prime and boost immunizations and without exogenous adjuvant, elicited mucosal and systemic humoral anti-HBs responses at the nominally protective level. Lyophilized tissue was converted into tablets, which preserved S-HBsAg content for at least one year of room temperature storage. The results of the study provide indications on immunization methodology using a durable, efficacious, and convenient plant-derived prototype oral vaccine against hepatitis B. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Egypt | 1 | 1% |
Unknown | 71 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Ph. D. Student | 14 | 19% |
Researcher | 12 | 17% |
Student > Bachelor | 12 | 17% |
Student > Master | 10 | 14% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 2 | 3% |
Other | 5 | 7% |
Unknown | 17 | 24% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 29 | 40% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 13 | 18% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 3 | 4% |
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine | 2 | 3% |
Engineering | 2 | 3% |
Other | 5 | 7% |
Unknown | 18 | 25% |