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Neurofeedback training with a motor imagery-based BCI: neurocognitive improvements and EEG changes in the elderly

Overview of attention for article published in Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing, February 2016
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Title
Neurofeedback training with a motor imagery-based BCI: neurocognitive improvements and EEG changes in the elderly
Published in
Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing, February 2016
DOI 10.1007/s11517-016-1454-4
Pubmed ID
Authors

Javier Gomez-Pilar, Rebeca Corralejo, Luis F. Nicolas-Alonso, Daniel Álvarez, Roberto Hornero

Abstract

Neurofeedback training (NFT) has shown to be promising and useful to rehabilitate cognitive functions. Recently, brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) were used to restore brain plasticity by inducing brain activity with an NFT. In our study, we hypothesized that an NFT with a motor imagery-based BCI (MI-BCI) could enhance cognitive functions related to aging effects. To assess the effectiveness of our MI-BCI application, 63 subjects (older than 60 years) were recruited. This novel application was used by 31 subjects (NFT group). Their Luria neuropsychological test scores were compared with the remaining 32 subjects, who did not perform NFT (control group). Electroencephalogram changes measured by relative power (RP) endorsed cognitive potential findings under study: visuospatial, oral language, memory, intellectual and attention functions. Three frequency bands were selected to assess cognitive changes: 12, 18, and 21 Hz (bandwidth 3 Hz). Significant increases (p < 0.01) in the RP of these frequency bands were found. Moreover, results from cognitive tests showed significant improvements (p < 0.01) in four cognitive functions after performing five NFT sessions: visuospatial, oral language, memory, and intellectual. This established evidence in the association between NFT performed by a MI-BCI and enhanced cognitive performance. Therefore, it could be a novel approach to help elderly people.

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X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 3 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 190 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Spain 2 1%
United Kingdom 1 <1%
United States 1 <1%
Unknown 186 98%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 36 19%
Student > Ph. D. Student 26 14%
Student > Bachelor 25 13%
Researcher 18 9%
Student > Postgraduate 7 4%
Other 24 13%
Unknown 54 28%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Neuroscience 36 19%
Engineering 22 12%
Psychology 18 9%
Computer Science 13 7%
Medicine and Dentistry 11 6%
Other 29 15%
Unknown 61 32%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 2. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 10 July 2019.
All research outputs
#15,739,529
of 25,373,627 outputs
Outputs from Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing
#1,629
of 2,053 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#163,278
of 313,053 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing
#7
of 23 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,373,627 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 37th percentile – i.e., 37% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 2,053 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 3.8. This one is in the 20th percentile – i.e., 20% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 313,053 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 46th percentile – i.e., 46% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 23 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 69% of its contemporaries.