Title |
HIV, Hepatitis C, and Other Sexually Transmitted Infections Among Male Sex Workers in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
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Published in |
AIDS and Behavior, November 2015
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DOI | 10.1007/s10461-015-1247-z |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Donn J. Colby, Catherine E. Oldenburg, Thi Nguyen, Elizabeth F. Closson, Katie B. Biello, Kenneth H. Mayer, Matthew J. Mimiaga |
Abstract |
There is little data on the burden of HIV and other infections that affect male sex workers (MSW) in Vietnam. We conducted behavioral and biological sexual health surveys with 300 MSW in Ho Chi Minh City. Generalized estimating equation models were built to assess factors associated with HIV, hepatitis C, and other sexually transmitted infections (STI). Of 300 MSW, 19 (6.3 %) were diagnosed seropositive for HIV, 11 (3.7 %) had hepatitis C, and 26 (8.7 %) had at least one prevalent STI. In a multivariable model, opiate use was significantly associated with HIV infection (aOR 6.46, 95 % CI 1.28-32.7) and hepatitis C (aOR = 19.6, 95 % CI 2.35-163.6). Alcohol dependency was associated with increased odds of hepatitis C (aOR = 4.79, 95 % CI 1.02-22.5) and decreased odds of other STI (aOR = 0.30, 95 % CI 0.10-0.97). These findings suggest that MSW in Vietnam would benefit from regular HIV and STI testing, as well as linkage to care and substance use rehabilitation services. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Australia | 1 | 50% |
United Kingdom | 1 | 50% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Scientists | 1 | 50% |
Members of the public | 1 | 50% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 50 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 8 | 16% |
Researcher | 7 | 14% |
Other | 5 | 10% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 4 | 8% |
Student > Master | 4 | 8% |
Other | 7 | 14% |
Unknown | 15 | 30% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 9 | 18% |
Social Sciences | 5 | 10% |
Psychology | 4 | 8% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 3 | 6% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 2 | 4% |
Other | 8 | 16% |
Unknown | 19 | 38% |