Title |
Aging, inflammation, stem cells, and bone healing
|
---|---|
Published in |
Stem Cell Research & Therapy, March 2016
|
DOI | 10.1186/s13287-016-0300-9 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Emmanuel Gibon, Laura Lu, Stuart B. Goodman |
Abstract |
Complex interactions among cells of the monocyte-macrophage-osteoclast lineage and the mesenchymal stem cell-osteoblast lineage play a major role in the pathophysiology of bone healing. Whereas the former lineage directs inflammatory events and bone resorption, the latter represents a source of cells for bone regeneration and immune modulation. Both of these lineages are affected by increasing age, which is associated with higher baseline levels of inflammatory mediators, and a significant reduction in osteogenic capabilities. Given the above, fracture healing, osteoporosis, and other related events in the elderly present numerous challenges, which potentially could be aided by new therapeutic approaches to modulate both inflammation and bone regeneration. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United States | 2 | 22% |
Ecuador | 1 | 11% |
United Kingdom | 1 | 11% |
Belgium | 1 | 11% |
Unknown | 4 | 44% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 8 | 89% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 1 | 11% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Germany | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 232 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Ph. D. Student | 35 | 15% |
Researcher | 32 | 14% |
Student > Master | 31 | 13% |
Student > Bachelor | 29 | 12% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 13 | 6% |
Other | 41 | 18% |
Unknown | 52 | 22% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 71 | 30% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 35 | 15% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 22 | 9% |
Engineering | 11 | 5% |
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine | 6 | 3% |
Other | 24 | 10% |
Unknown | 64 | 27% |