| Title |
Effect of varus and valgus alignment on implant loading after proximal femur fracture fixation
|
|---|---|
| Published in |
European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology, April 2016
|
| DOI | 10.1007/s00590-016-1746-2 |
| Pubmed ID | |
| Authors |
Meir Marmor, Kate Liddle, Jenni Buckley, Amir Matityahu |
| Abstract |
More than 10 % of proximal femur fractures repaired with either a sliding hip screw and side plate (SHS-P) or a sliding hip screw and intramedullary nail (SHS-IMN) demonstrate varus malreduction. The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of varus or valgus loading on comminuted intertrochanteric fractures repaired with SHS-P or SHS-IMN constructs. Unstable intertrochanteric fractures with segmental comminution were generated in 12 cadaver proximal femurs, six of which were fixed with an SHS-P and six with an SHS-IMN. Both implants had a strain gauge at the lag screw-nail-plate interface to assess implant load bearing. The load on the implants was measured with the specimens in neutral position and at 5°, 10°, and 15° of varus and valgus. Loads on both SHS-IMN and SHS-P constructs were significantly increased when loading the implants in varus and significantly decreased when loading the implants in valgus. Unlike the SHS-IMN, the SHS-P trended toward increased load bearing at 15° varus (159.1 vs. 118.5 %, P = .065) and trended toward less load bearing at 15° valgus (42.3 vs. 59.8 %, P = .06). Regardless of implant choice, avoiding varus loading on the fixation construct reduces the load on the implant. SHS-P constructs may be more affected by varus or valgus malalignment than SHS-IMN constructs. |
X Demographics
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Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Unknown | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
| Type | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 34 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Unknown | 34 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
| Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Student > Bachelor | 5 | 15% |
| Student > Postgraduate | 4 | 12% |
| Other | 3 | 9% |
| Student > Doctoral Student | 3 | 9% |
| Researcher | 3 | 9% |
| Other | 4 | 12% |
| Unknown | 12 | 35% |
| Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Medicine and Dentistry | 14 | 41% |
| Arts and Humanities | 1 | 3% |
| Unspecified | 1 | 3% |
| Nursing and Health Professions | 1 | 3% |
| Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 1 | 3% |
| Other | 2 | 6% |
| Unknown | 14 | 41% |
Attention Score in Context
This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 27 April 2016.
All research outputs
#20,322,106
of 22,865,319 outputs
Outputs from European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology
#541
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Outputs of similar age
#253,267
of 299,013 outputs
Outputs of similar age from European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology
#6
of 27 outputs
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