Title |
School based cognitive behavioural therapy targeting anxiety in children with autistic spectrum disorder: a quasi-experimental randomised controlled trail incorporating a mixed methods approach
|
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Published in |
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, April 2016
|
DOI | 10.1007/s10803-016-2801-x |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Chris Clarke, Vivian Hill, Tony Charman |
Abstract |
Children with a diagnosis of autism are more likely to experience anxiety than their typically developing peers. Research suggests that Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) could offer a way to help children with autism manage their anxiety but most evidence is based on clinical trials. This study investigated a school-based CBT programme using a quasi-experimental design incorporating the child and parent versions of the Spence Children's Anxiety Scale (Spence, J Abnorm Psy 106(2):280-297, 1997) and the Coping Scale for Children and Youth (Brodzinsky et al., J Appl Dev Psychol 13:195-214, 1992). Interview data was incorporated to help understand the process of change further. Children in the experimental condition had lower levels of anxiety, maintained at follow-up and changes were found in coping behaviours such as lower behavioural avoidance strategies but increased problem solving strategies at follow-up. Limitations of the research together with future directions are also discussed. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 2 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 2 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 1 | <1% |
United States | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 293 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 46 | 16% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 34 | 12% |
Researcher | 29 | 10% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 29 | 10% |
Student > Bachelor | 26 | 9% |
Other | 45 | 15% |
Unknown | 86 | 29% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Psychology | 107 | 36% |
Social Sciences | 24 | 8% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 19 | 6% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 15 | 5% |
Neuroscience | 6 | 2% |
Other | 24 | 8% |
Unknown | 100 | 34% |