Title |
Radium-223 dichloride in clinical practice: a review
|
---|---|
Published in |
European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, April 2016
|
DOI | 10.1007/s00259-016-3386-5 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Luigia Florimonte, Luca Dellavedova, Lorenzo Stefano Maffioli |
Abstract |
The onset of skeletal metastases is typical of advanced-stage prostate cancer and requires a multidisciplinary approach to alleviate bone pain and try to delay disease progression. The current therapeutic armamentarium includes conventional analgesics, chemotherapeutic agents, immunotherapy, androgen-deprivation therapy, osteoclast inhibitors (bisphosphonates, denosumab), surgical interventions, external-beam radiotherapy and radionuclide metabolic therapy. Many studies in recent decades have demonstrated the efficacy of various radiopharmaceuticals, including strontium-89 and samarium-153, for palliation of pain from diffuse skeletal metastases, but no significant benefit in terms of disease progression and overall survival has been shown. The therapeutic landscape of metastatic skeletal cancer significantly changed after the introduction of radium-223, the first bone-homing radiopharmaceutical with disease-modifying properties. In this paper we extensively review the literature on the use of radium-223 dichloride in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Brazil | 1 | 1% |
Unknown | 67 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Master | 11 | 16% |
Researcher | 11 | 16% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 8 | 12% |
Student > Bachelor | 7 | 10% |
Student > Postgraduate | 7 | 10% |
Other | 14 | 21% |
Unknown | 10 | 15% |
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Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 3 | 4% |
Other | 9 | 13% |
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