Title |
Understanding the Relation of Low Income to HPA-Axis Functioning in Preschool Children: Cumulative Family Risk and Parenting As Pathways to Disruptions in Cortisol
|
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Published in |
Child Psychiatry & Human Development, April 2012
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DOI | 10.1007/s10578-012-0304-3 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Maureen Zalewski, Liliana J. Lengua, Cara J. Kiff, Philip A. Fisher |
Abstract |
This study examined the relation of low income and poverty to cortisol levels, and tested potential pathways from low income to disruptions in cortisol through cumulative family risk and parenting. The sample of 306 mothers and their preschool children included 29 % families at or near poverty, 27 % families below the median income, and the remaining families at middle and upper income. Lower income was related to lower morning cortisol levels, and cumulative risk predicted a flatter diurnal slope, with a significant indirect effect through maternal negativity, suggesting that parenting practices might mediate an allostatic effect on stress physiology. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United States | 1 | 50% |
Unknown | 1 | 50% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 2 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United States | 2 | 2% |
Unknown | 131 | 98% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 32 | 24% |
Researcher | 18 | 14% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 17 | 13% |
Student > Bachelor | 15 | 11% |
Student > Master | 12 | 9% |
Other | 20 | 15% |
Unknown | 19 | 14% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Psychology | 67 | 50% |
Social Sciences | 12 | 9% |
Neuroscience | 7 | 5% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 3 | 2% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 3 | 2% |
Other | 8 | 6% |
Unknown | 33 | 25% |